Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26937906›Full record

ArticleMedicine2016

Predicting Mortality in Patients With "Malignant" Middle Cerebral Artery Infarction Using Susceptibility-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Preliminary Findings.

Shu-Ping Chao, Chia-Yuen Chen, Fong Y Tsai, Wing P Chan, Chin-I Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Large right middle cerebral artery stroke with hemorrhagic transformation.International journal of emergency medicine · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shu-Ping ChaoFrom the Department of Neurology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan (S-PC); Department of Radiology, Wan Fang Hospital (C-YC, WPC), Taipei Medical University; Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan (C-YC, WPC); Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, CA (FYT); Imaging Research Center (FYT), Taipei Medical University; Department of Neurology, Wan Fang Hospital (C-IC), Taipei Medical University; and Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University (C-IC), Taipei, Taiwan.
Chia-Yuen Chen
Fong Y Tsai
Wing P Chan
Chin-I Chen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate malignant middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction (defined as space-occupying edema in more than 50% to 75% of the MCA territory) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with susceptibility-weighted imaging (SWI) sequence and assess the usefulness of SWI findings, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) findings, and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) as predictors of clinical outcome.Data from 16 patients with large MCA infarction previously admitted to our institution between December 2009 and October 2012 were retrospectively collected and analyzed. Within 7 days after stroke onset, 1 neurologist and 1 neuroradiologist estimated the area of infarction on DWI/ADC and extent of prominent vessel sign (PVS) on SWI images using the Stroke Program Early MR Score (SPEMRS). The PVS on SWI was defined as a local prominence of hypointense vessels with either increased vessel number or diameter in the target area, when compared with the number or diameter of the contralateral MCA territory vessels.Six patients died and 10 survived. Although the DWI/ADC-SPEMRS and clinical profiles were similar between the nonsurvivor and survivor groups, SWI-SPEMRS was significantly lower in the nonsurvivor group (P < 0.001).The area of deoxygenation on SWI in patients with malignant MCA infarction can predict mortality. Lower SWI-SPEMRS is a potentially better predictor of poor outcome than lower DWI-SPEMRS. A larger prospective study is needed to clarify the role of SWI as a therapeutic guide in malignant MCA.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID26937906
PMCPMC4779003

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.