Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26937605›Full record

ArticleSpine2016

Who are the Best Candidates for Decompressive Surgery and Spine Stabilization in Patients With Metastatic Spinal Cord Compression?: A New Scoring System.

Mingxing Lei, Jianjie Li, Yaosheng Liu, Weigang Jiang, Shubin Liu, Shiguo Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Spine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Evaluating ambulatory function as an outcome following treatment for spinal metastases: a systematic review.The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society · 2021
    Pooled it
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  10. Axial Axis Metastasis.Revista brasileira de ortopedia · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mingxing LeiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Jianjie LiDepartment of Pulmonary Neoplasms Internal Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Yaosheng LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Weigang JiangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shubin LiuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Academy of Military Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Shiguo ZhouStatistics Room, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA retrospective study.

objectiveThis study aims to develop a new scoring system that can guild surgeons to select the best candidates for decompressive surgery in patients with metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC). SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA: Predicting survival and functional outcome is essential when selecting the individual treatment for patients with MSCC. The criteria for identifying MSCC patients who are most likely to benefit from decompressive surgery remain unclear.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 12 preoperative characteristics for postoperative survival in a series of 206 patients with MSCC who were operated with decompressive surgery and spine stabilization. Characteristics significantly associated with survival in the multivariate analysis were included in the scoring system. Postoperative function outcome was also analyzed on the basis of the scoring system.

resultsAccording to the multivariate analysis, primary site (P < 0.01), preoperative ambulatory status (P < 0.01), visceral metastases (P < 0.01), preoperative chemotherapy (P = 0.02), and bone metastasis at cancer diagnosis (P = 0.03) had a significant impact on postoperative survival and were included in the scoring system. According to the prognostic scores, which ranged from 0 to 10 points, three risk groups were designed: 0 to 2, 3 to 5, and 6 to 10 points. The corresponding 6 months survival rates were 8.2%, 56.5%, and 91.5%, respectively (P < 0.01), and postoperative ambulatory rates were 35.7%, 73.3%, and 95.9%, respectively (P < 0.01).

conclusionWe present a new scoring system for predicting survival and function outcome of MSCC patients after surgical decompression and spine stabilization. This new scoring system can help surgeons select the best candidates for surgical treatment. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: 4.

Indexed as

Patient SelectionDecompression, SurgicalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesSpinal Cord CompressionSpinal NeoplasmsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID26937605
PMCPMC5001136

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.