Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26937133›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2016

Peroxisome proliferator activated receptors at the crossroad of obesity, diabetes, and pancreatic cancer.

Simone Polvani, Mirko Tarocchi, Sara Tempesti, Lapo Bencini, Andrea Galli

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Next-Cell Hypothesis: Mechanism of Obesity-Associated Carcinogenesis.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Qihuang Zhuyu Formula Attenuates Atherosclerosis via Targeting PPAROxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2022
    Article
  14. Mediators of inflammation · 2022
    Article
  15. Coffee BioactiveBiomolecules · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Simone PolvaniSimone Polvani, Sara Tempesti, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Mirko TarocchiSimone Polvani, Sara Tempesti, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Sara TempestiSimone Polvani, Sara Tempesti, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Lapo BenciniSimone Polvani, Sara Tempesti, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
Andrea GalliSimone Polvani, Sara Tempesti, Mirko Tarocchi, Andrea Galli, Department of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, 50139 Firenze, Italy.
University of Florence · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is the fourth cause of cancer death with an overall survival of 5% at five years. The development of PDAC is characteristically associated to the accumulation of distinctive genetic mutations and is preceded by the exposure to several risk factors. Epidemiology has demonstrated that PDAC risk factors may be non-modifiable risks (sex, age, presence of genetic mutations, ethnicity) and modifiable and co-morbidity factors related to the specific habits and lifestyle. Recently it has become evident that obesity and diabetes are two important modifiable risk factors for PDAC. Obesity and diabetes are complex systemic and intertwined diseases and, over the years, experimental evidence indicate that insulin-resistance, alteration of adipokines, especially leptin and adiponectin, oxidative stress and inflammation may play a role in PDAC. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) is a nuclear receptor transcription factor that is implicated in the regulation of metabolism, differentiation and inflammation. PPARγ is a key regulator of adipocytes differentiation, regulates insulin and adipokines production and secretion, may modulate inflammation, and it is implicated in PDAC. PPARγ agonists are used in the treatment of diabetes and oxidative stress-associated diseases and have been evaluated for the treatment of PDAC. PPARγ is at the cross-road of diabetes, obesity, and PDAC and it is an interesting target to pharmacologically prevent PDAC in obese and diabetic patients.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsAnti-Obesity AgentsCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalDiabetes MellitusHumansHypoglycemic AgentsObesityPancreatic NeoplasmsPPAR gammaRisk FactorsAntineoplastic AgentsAnti-Obesity AgentsHypoglycemic AgentsPPAR gammaAdiponectinAdipose tissueInflammationInsulinLeptinMetforminNuclear receptorPancreatic cancerThiazolidinediones

Identifiers

PMID26937133
PMCPMC4768191
OpenAlexW2316751812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.