Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26936994›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Somatostatin receptor expression in small cell lung cancer as a prognostic marker and a target for peptide receptor radionuclide therapy.

Constantin Lapa, Heribert Hänscheid, Vanessa Wild, Theo Pelzer, Andreas Schirbel, Rudolf A Werner, Sabine Droll, Ken Herrmann, Andreas K Buck, Katharina Lückerath

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Malignancy Detection Rates of [Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2026
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  6. Article
  7. [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  8. Combining [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Radionuclide-based theranostics - a promising strategy for lung cancer.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Combined Targeted Radiopharmaceutical Therapy and Immune Checkpoint Blockade: From Preclinical Advances to the Clinic.Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Molecular imaging phenotyping for selecting and monitoring radioligand therapy of neuroendocrine neoplasms.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Constantin LapaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Heribert HänscheidDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Vanessa WildInstitute for Pathology, University of Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Theo PelzerDepartment of Internal Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Andreas SchirbelDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Rudolf A WernerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Sabine DrollDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Ken HerrmannDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Andreas K BuckDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Katharina LückerathDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, 97080 Würzburg, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite initial responsiveness to both chemotherapy and radiotherapy, small cell lung cancer (SCLC) commonly relapses within months. Although neuroendocrine characteristics may be difficult to demonstrate in individual cases, a relevant expression of somatostatin receptors (SSTR) on the cell surface has been described. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of SSTR-expression in advanced SCLC. We further examined pre-requisites for successful peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT). 21 patients with extensive stage SCLC were enrolled. All patients underwent positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) with 68Ga-DOTATATE to select patients for SSTR-directed therapy. PET scans were visually and semi-quantitatively assessed and compared to SSTR2a and SSTR5 expression in biopsy samples. Peak standardized uptake values (SUVpeak) of tumors as well as tumor-to-liver ratios were correlated to progression-free (PFS) and overall survival (OS). In 4/21 patients all SCLC lesions were PET-positive. 6/21 subjects were rated "intermediate" with the majority of lesions positive, the remaining 11/21 patients were PET-negative. PET-positivity correlated well with histologic SSTR2a, but not with SSTR5 expression. Neither PET-positivity nor SUVpeak were predictors of PFS or OS. In 4 patients with intensive SSTR2a-receptor expression, PRRT was performed with one partial response and one stable disease, respectively. SSTR-expression as detected by 68Ga-DOTATATE-PET and/or histology is not predictive of PFS or OS in patients with advanced SCLC. However, in patients exhibiting sufficient tracer uptake, PRRT might be a treatment option given its low toxicity and the absence of effective alternatives.

Indexed as

AdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm StagingOrganometallic CompoundsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyPrognosisRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, SomatostatinSmall Cell Lung Carcinomagallium Ga 68 dotatateOrganometallic CompoundsRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Somatostatinsomatostatin receptor 5SSTR2 protein, humanmolecular imagingPETpositron emission tomographysmall cell lung cancersomatostatin receptor

Identifiers

PMID26936994
PMCPMC4991436
OpenAlexW2296714984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.