Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26936098›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2016

Collagen metabolic disorder induced by oxidative stress in human uterosacral ligament‑derived fibroblasts: A possible pathophysiological mechanism in pelvic organ prolapse.

Cheng Liu, Qing Yang, Gui Fang, Bing-Shu Li, De-Bin Wu, Wen-Jun Guo, Sha-Sha Hong, Li Hong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cheng LiuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Qing YangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Gui FangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Bing-Shu LiDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
De-Bin WuDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Wen-Jun GuoDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Sha-Sha HongDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Li HongDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430060, P.R. China.
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) is a global health problem, for which the pathophysiological mechanism remains to be fully elucidated. The loss of extracellular matrix protein has been considered to be the most important molecular basis facilitating the development of POP. Oxidative stress (OS) is a well‑recognized mechanism involved in fiber metabolic disorders. The present study aimed to clarify whether OS exists in the uterosacral ligament (USL) with POP, and to investigate the precise role of OS in collagen metabolism in human USL fibroblasts (hUSLFs). In the present study, 8‑hydroxyguanosine (8‑OHdG) and 4 hydroxynonenal (4‑HNE), as oxidative biomarkers, were examined by immunohistochemistry to evaluate oxidative injury in USL sections in POP (n=20) and non‑POP (n=20) groups. The primary cultured hUSLFs were treated with exogenous H2O2 to establish an original OS cell model, in which the expression levels of collagen, type 1, α1 (COL1A1), matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)‑2, tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase (TIMP)‑2 and transforming growth factor (TGF)‑β1 were evaluated by western blot and reverse transcription‑quantitative polymerase chain reaction analyses. The results showed that the expression levels of 8‑OHdG and 4‑HNE in the POP group were significantly higher, compared with those in the control group. Collagen metabolism was regulated by H2O2 exposure in a concentration‑dependent manner, in which lower concentrations of H2O2 (0.1‑0.2 mM) stimulated the anabolism of COL1A1, whereas a higher concentration (0.4 mM) promoted catabolism. The expression levels of MMP‑2, TIMP‑2 and TGF‑β1 exhibited corresponding changes with the OS levels. These results suggested that OS may be involved in the pathophysiology of POP by contributing to collagen metabolic disorder in a severity‑dependent manner in hUSLFs, possibly through the regulation of MMPs, TIMPs and TGF‑β1 indirectly.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressApoptosisBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCell SurvivalCollagenFemaleFibroblastsGuanosineHumansHydrogen PeroxideImmunohistochemistryLigamentsMiddle AgedPelvic Organ ProlapseReactive Oxygen Species8-hydroxyguanosineBiomarkersCollagenGuanosineHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID26936098
PMCPMC4805094
OpenAlexW2278685389

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.