Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26935770›Full record

ArticleInflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.]2016

Reduced acute myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in IL-6-deficient mice employing a closed-chest model.

Willeke M C Jong, Hugo Ten Cate, André C Linnenbank, Onno J de Boer, Pieter H Reitsma, Robbert J de Winter, Coert J Zuurbier

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of Cardiovascular Diseases on COVID-19: A Systematic Review.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Inflammation and the Heart: The Role of Traditional Factors.Cardiology research and practice · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. From Bench to Clinic: Advances in Anti-Inflammatory Therapies for Atherosclerotic Coronary Artery Disease.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Effect of umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived mitochondrial transplantation on ischemia-reperfusion injury in a rat model.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Soluble RAGE attenuates myocardial I/R injuries via FoxO3-Bnip3 pathway.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Willeke M C JongLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Hugo Ten CateLaboratory for Clinical Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
André C LinnenbankFaculty of Engineering Mathematics and Computer Science, Section Bioelectronics, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 4, 2628 CD, Delft, The Netherlands.
Onno J de BoerDepartment of Pathology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter H ReitsmaEinthoven Laboratory for Experimental Vascular Medicine, Department of Thrombosis and Hemostasis, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Robbert J de WinterDepartment of Cardiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Coert J ZuurbierLaboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology, Department of Anesthesiology, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Meibergdreef 9, 1105 AZ, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. c.j.zuurbier@amc.uva.nl.
Academic Medical Center · NLDelft University of Technology · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMaastricht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

OBJECTIVE AND

designWe examined the role of IL-6 in the temporal development of cardiac ischemia-reperfusion injury employing a closed-chest I/R model. MATERIALS/

methodsInfarction, local and systemic inflammation, neutrophil infiltration, coagulation and ST elevation/resolution were compared between wild-type (WT) and IL-6-deficient (IL-6(-/-)) mice after 1 h ischemia and 0, ½, 3, and 24 h reperfusion.

resultsIL-6 deficiency reduced infarct size at 3 h reperfusion (28.8 ± 4.5 % WT vs 17.6 ± 2.5 % IL-6(-/-)), which reduction persisted and remained similar at 24 h reperfusion (25.1 ± 3.0 % WT vs 14.6 ± 4.4 % IL-6(-/-)). Serum Amyloid A was reduced at 24 h reperfusion only (57.5 ± 4.9 WT vs 24.8 ± 5.6 ug/ml IL-6(-/-) mice). Cardiac cytokines (IL-6, IL-1β and TNFα) peaked at 3 h reperfusion, but IL-1β and TNFα levels were unaffected by IL-6 deficiency. Significant neutrophil influx was only detected at 24 h reperfusion and was similar for WT and IL-6(-/-). Tissue factor peaked at 24 h reperfusion, whereas fibrin/fibrinogen peaked at 3 h reperfusion and was completely resolved at 24 h reperfusion; both coagulation factors were unaltered by IL-6 deficiency. Prolonged ST elevation was observed during ischemia that completely resolved for both genotypes at early reperfusion.

conclusionsThe data suggest that, in the absence of major surgical intervention, IL-6 contributes to the development of infarct size in the early phase of reperfusion; this contribution did not depend on neutrophil influx, IL-1β and TNFα, tissue factor and fibrin.

Indexed as

AnimalsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6MaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocardial Reperfusion InjuryMyocardiumTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaClosed-chest modelHeartIL-6InflammationIschemia/reperfusion injury

Identifiers

PMID26935770
PMCPMC4841857
OpenAlexW2290097313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.