Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26934841›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2016

Cancer testis antigen SPAG9 is a promising marker for the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer.

Biqiong Ren, Xiaobin Wei, Guoying Zou, Junyu He, Guofeng Xu, Fei Xu, Yiran Huang, Haowen Zhu, Yong Li, Guoan Ma and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Biqiong RenDepartment of Immunology, Basic Medical College of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Xiaobin WeiDepartment of Immunology, Basic Medical College of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Guoying ZouLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Junyu HeLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Guofeng XuLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Fei XuLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Yiran HuangDepartment of Laboratory of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Haowen ZhuLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Yong LiLaboratory of The Second People's Hospital of Hunan Province, Changsha, Hunan 410007, P.R. China.
Guoan MaDepartment of Immunology, Basic Medical College of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Ping YuDepartment of Immunology, Basic Medical College of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410078, P.R. China.
Second People Hospital of Hunan · CNCentral South University · CNHunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer testis antigen sperm-associated antigen 9 (SPAG9) is highly expressed in many types of cancers. In the present study, to obtain a better understanding of the relevance of SPAG9 in cancer diagnosis and treatment, the expression of SPAG9 mRNA and protein in lung cancer specimens was evaluated by RT-PCR, western blotting and immunohistochemistry. ELISA was used to quantify the SPAG9 autoantibody in the peripheral blood of lung cancer patients. The results showed that the expression of SPAG9 mRNA and protein in the lung cancer tissues was significantly higher than that in the adjacent non-cancerous tissues (P<0.01). The level of the SPAG9 autoantibody in the serum of lung cancer patients was significantly higher than the level in the healthy controls (P<0.001), and the level of the SPAG9 autoantibody in the serum of untreated patients was significantly higher than that in treated patients (P=0.002). SPAG9 IgG antibody levels were significantly lower in treated adenocarcinoma and small cell lung cancer patients than these levels in the untreated patients (P=0.006, P=0.026, respectively), while no statistical difference was found between treated and untreated squamous cell carcinoma patients. Our results suggest that the SPAG9 antibody in serum is a promising marker for the diagnosis of lung cancer, and the level of the humoral immune response to this antigen appears to be related to the type of lung cancer.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAdultAgedAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCase-Control StudiesFemaleGene ExpressionHumansImmunoglobulin GLungLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAutoantibodiesBiomarkers, TumorImmunoglobulin GSPAG9 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26934841
PMCPMC4811394
OpenAlexW2292884659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.