Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26934401›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery

Effects of Resistance Exercise Applied Early After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: a Randomized Controlled Trial.

Nayana Nazaré Pessoa Sousa Ximenes, Daniel Lago Borges, Reijane Oliveira Lima, Mayara Gabrielle Barbosa e Silva, Luan Nascimento da Silva, Marina de Albuquerque Gonçalves Costa, Thiago Eduardo Pereira Baldez, Vinícius José da Silva Nina

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian journal of cardiovascular surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation for coronary heart disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. BMJ open · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nayana Nazaré Pessoa Sousa XimenesHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Daniel Lago BorgesHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Reijane Oliveira LimaHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Mayara Gabrielle Barbosa e SilvaHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Luan Nascimento da SilvaHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Marina de Albuquerque Gonçalves CostaHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Thiago Eduardo Pereira BaldezHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
Vinícius José da Silva NinaHospital Universitário, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, São Luís, MA, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of resistance exercise applied early after coronary artery bypass grafting.

methodsIt is a randomized controlled trial with 34 patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting between August 2013 and May 2014. Patients were randomized into two groups by simple draw: a control group (n=17), who received conventional physical therapy and an intervention group (n=17), who received, additionally, resistance exercise. Pulmonary function and functional capacity were evaluated in preoperative period and hospital discharge by spirometry and the six-minute walk test. For statistical analysis, we used the following tests: Shapiro-Wilk, Mann-Whitney, Student'st and Fisher's exact. Variables with P<0.05 were considered significant.

resultsGroups were homogeneous in terms of demographic, clinical and surgical variables. Resistance exercise exerted no effect on pulmonary function of intervention group compared to control group. However, intervention group maintained functional capacity at hospital discharge measured by percentage of predict distance in 6MWT (54.122.7% vs. 52.515.5%,P=0.42), while control group had a significant decrease (59.211.1% vs. 50.69.9%, P<0.016).

conclusionOur results indicate that resistance exercise, applied early, may promote maintenance of functional capacity on coronary artery bypass grafting patients, having no impact on pulmonary function when compared to conventional physical therapy.

Indexed as

AgedCoronary Artery BypassEarly Medical InterventionExercise TestFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedResistance TrainingSpirometry

Identifiers

PMID26934401
PMCPMC4762553

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.