Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26933803›Full record

Trial reportOncotarget2016

The effect of D-serine administration on cognition and mood in older adults.

Marcos Avellar, Linda Scoriels, Caroline Madeira, Charles Vargas-Lopes, Priscila Marques, Camila Dantas, Alex C Manhães, Homero Leite, Rogerio Panizzutti

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Promising Application of D-Amino Acids toward Clinical Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. D-Serine: A Cross Species Review of Safety.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Marcos AvellarBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Linda ScorielsBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Caroline MadeiraBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Charles Vargas-LopesBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Priscila MarquesBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Camila DantasBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Alex C ManhãesInstitute of Biology Roberto Alcantara Gomes, Biomedical Center, State University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Homero LeiteIntegrated Unit for Prevention, Adventist Silvestre Hospital, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Rogerio PanizzuttiBiomedical Sciences Institute, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRHospital Adventista Silvestre · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundD-serine is an endogenous co-agonist of the N-Methyl D-Aspartate Receptor (NMDAR) that plays a crucial role in cognition including learning processes and memory. Decreased D-serine levels have been associated with age-related decline in mechanisms of learning and memory in animal studies. Here, we asked whether D-serine administration in older adults improves cognition.

resultsD-serine administration improved performance in the Groton Maze learning test of spatial memory and learning and problem solving (F(3, 38)= 4.74, p = 0.03). Subjects that achieved higher increases in plasma D-serine levels after administration improved more in test performance (r2=-0.19 p = 0.009). D-serine administration was not associated with any significant changes in the other cognitive tests or in the mood of older adults (p > 0.05).

methodsFifty healthy older adults received D-serine and placebo in a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled, crossover design study. We studied the effect of D-serine administration on the performance of cognitive tests and an analogue mood scale. We also collected blood samples to measure D-serine, L-serine, glutamate and glutamine levels.

conclusionsD-serine administration may be a strategy to improve spatial memory, learning and problem solving in healthy older adults. Future studies should evaluate the impact of long-term D-serine administration on cognition in older adults.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCognition DisordersCross-Over StudiesDouble-Blind MethodFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPrognosisSerineSerineagingcognitionD-serineGerotargetglutamate metabolismmood

Identifiers

PMID26933803
PMCPMC4914255
OpenAlexW2336727574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.