Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26933036›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2016

Using a Genetically Encoded Sensor to Identify Inhibitors of Toxoplasma gondii Ca2+ Signaling.

Saima M Sidik, Miryam A Hortua Triana, Aditya S Paul, Majida El Bakkouri, Caroline G Hackett, Fanny Tran, Nicholas J Westwood, Raymond Hui, William J Zuercher, Manoj T Duraisingh and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. eLife · 2021
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  18. Calcium signaling in intracellular protist parasites.Current opinion in microbiology · 2021
    Review
  19. Chemoproteomics for Plasmodium Parasite Drug Target Discovery.Chembiochem : a European journal of chemical biology · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Saima M SidikFrom the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Miryam A Hortua Trianathe Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, Department of Cellular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602.
Aditya S Paulthe Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Majida El Bakkourithe Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
Caroline G HackettFrom the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142.
Fanny Tranthe School of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews and EaStCHEM, North Haugh, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland, United Kingdom, and.
Nicholas J Westwoodthe School of Chemistry and Biomedical Sciences Research Complex, University of St. Andrews and EaStCHEM, North Haugh, St. Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, Scotland, United Kingdom, and.
Raymond Huithe Structural Genomics Consortium, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 1L7, Canada.
William J Zuercherthe Division of Chemical Biology and Medicinal Chemistry, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599.
Manoj T Duraisinghthe Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Silvia N J Morenothe Center for Tropical and Emerging Global Diseases, Department of Cellular Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602.
Sebastian LouridoFrom the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, lourido@wi.mit.edu.
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research · USHarvard University · USStructural Genomics Consortium · CAUniversity of Georgia · USUniversity of St Andrews · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Dissecting essential signaling pathways in apicomplexan parasitesDP5OD017892 · OD · WHITEHEAD INSTITUTE FOR BIOMEDICAL RES · PI LOURIDO, SEBASTIAN · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
The plant-like vacuole of Toxoplasma gondiiR01AI096836 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI MORENO, SILVIA N · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
Genetically Encoded Calcium Indicators in Toxoplasma gondiiR21AI110027 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIA · PI MORENO, SILVIA N · 2014 to 2015
$411k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI096836NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI110027NIH HHS DP5 OD017892
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The life cycles of apicomplexan parasites progress in accordance with fluxes in cytosolic Ca(2+) Such fluxes are necessary for events like motility and egress from host cells. We used genetically encoded Ca(2+) indicators (GCaMPs) to develop a cell-based phenotypic screen for compounds that modulate Ca(2+) signaling in the model apicomplexan Toxoplasma gondii In doing so, we took advantage of the phosphodiesterase inhibitor zaprinast, which we show acts in part through cGMP-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase G; PKG) to raise levels of cytosolic Ca(2+) We define the pool of Ca(2+) regulated by PKG to be a neutral store distinct from the endoplasmic reticulum. Screening a library of 823 ATP mimetics, we identify both inhibitors and enhancers of Ca(2+) signaling. Two such compounds constitute novel PKG inhibitors and prevent zaprinast from increasing cytosolic Ca(2+) The enhancers identified are capable of releasing intracellular Ca(2+) stores independently of zaprinast or PKG. One of these enhancers blocks parasite egress and invasion and shows strong antiparasitic activity against T. gondii The same compound inhibits invasion of the most lethal malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum Inhibition of Ca(2+)-related phenotypes in these two apicomplexan parasites suggests that depletion of intracellular Ca(2+) stores by the enhancer may be an effective antiparasitic strategy. These results establish a powerful new strategy for identifying compounds that modulate the essential parasite signaling pathways regulated by Ca(2+), underscoring the importance of these pathways and the therapeutic potential of their inhibition.

Indexed as

Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEndoplasmic ReticulumProtozoan ProteinsToxoplasmaCalcium SignalingPlasmodium falciparumPurinonesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesProtozoan ProteinsPurinoneszaprinastcalciumcalcium intracellular releasedrug screeningparasitologyprotein kinase G (PKG)signal transduction

Identifiers

PMID26933036
PMCPMC4850295
OpenAlexW2289465703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.