Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26931758›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of health behavior2016

Associations of Mindfulness with Glucose Regulation and Diabetes.

Eric B Loucks, Stephen E Gilman, Willoughby B Britton, Roee Gutman, Charles B Eaton, Stephen L Buka

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of health behavior, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03274362 (Evaluating the Effectiveness of Headspace Mindfulness Application Versus Standard Care on the HbA1C and Quality of Life in Patients With Diabetes), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03274362 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

Evaluating the Effectiveness of Headspace Mindfulness Application Versus Standard Care on the HbA1C and Quality of Life in Patients With Diabetes: A Randomized Control Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorBCDiabetes.CaRan2017 to 2017Enrolled80ConditionsDiabetes MellitusArmsHeadspace Mindfulness App
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Impact of warm mindfulness on emotion regulation: A randomized controlled effectiveness trial.Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association · 2023
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Metabolic health disparities driven by financial stress: Behavioural adaptation or modification?Stress and health : journal of the International Society for the Investigation of Stress · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Observational
  14. Mindfulness and Behavior Change.Harvard review of psychiatry
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eric B LoucksBrown University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Providence, RI, USA. eric.loucks@brown.edu.
Stephen E GilmanEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Willoughby B BrittonBrown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, Providence, RI, USA.
Roee GutmanBrown University School of Public Health, Department of Biostatistics, Providence, RI, USA.
Charles B EatonBrown University Warren Alpert Medical School, Department of Family Medicine, Providence, RI, USA.
Stephen L BukaBrown University School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Providence, RI, USA.
Brown University · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · US

Funding

Mindfulness Influences on Self-Regulation: Mental and Physical Health ImplicationsUH2AT009145 · NCCIH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRITTON, WILLOUGHBY, KING, JEAN A · 2015 to 2017
$2.7M
The New England Family Study: Fifty Year Post-Perinatal Follow-Up for Life CourseRC2AG036666 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BUKA, STEPHEN L, EATON, CHARLES B · 2009 to 2010
$1.7M
Dismantling Mindfulness: Contributions of Attention vs. AcceptanceK23AT006328 · NCCIH · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI BRITTON, WILLOUGHBY · 2011 to 2015
$667k
Identifying Targets for Reducing Obesity Caused by Early Life DisadvantageR01AG048825 · NIA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI GILMAN, STEPHEN E, LOUCKS, ERIC · 2014 to 2015
$576k
Intramural NIH HHSNCCIH NIH HHS K23 AT006328NCCIH NIH HHS UH2 AT009145NCCIH NIH HHS UH2AT009145NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048825NIA NIH HHS R01AG048825NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036666NIA NIH HHS RC2AG036666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate whether dispositional mindfulness is associated with glucose regulation and type 2 diabetes.

methodsStudy participants (N = 399) were from the New England Family Study, a prospective birth cohort, with median age 47 years. Dispositional mindfulness was assessed using the Mindful Attention Awareness Scale (MAAS). Type 2 diabetes and "normal plasma glucose" were defined using American Diabetes Association criteria.

resultsMultivariable-adjusted regression analyses demonstrated that participants with high versus low MAAS scores were significantly more likely to have normal plasma glucose levels (prevalence ratio = 1.35 (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.08,1.87)), and were not significantly associated with type 2 diabetes (prevalence ratio = 0.83, 95% CI: 0.38,1.79), adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, family history of diabetes and childhood socioeconomic status. Mediation analyses provided evidence of mediation via obesity and sense of control, where indirect effects were prevalence ratios (95% CI) of 1.03 (1.00,1.10) and 1.08 (1.00,1.21), respectively.

conclusionsDispositional mindfulness may be associated with better glucose regulation, in part because of a lower likelihood of obesity and greater sense of control among participants with higher levels of mindfulness. These findings need to be replicated by prospective studies to establish causality and to evaluate potential implications for mindfulness-based interventions to reduce risk of type 2 diabetes.

Indexed as

MindfulnessAdultBlood GlucoseDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityProspective StudiesSelf CareBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID26931758
PMCPMC4928637
OpenAlexW2291700140

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.