Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26931177›Full record

ArticleImmunology2016

SHARPIN controls the development of regulatory T cells.

Vanessa Redecke, Vandana Chaturvedi, Jeeba Kuriakose, Hans Häcker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Ubiquitin-Dependent Regulation of Treg Function and Plasticity.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanessa RedeckeDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Vandana ChaturvediDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Jeeba KuriakoseDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Hans HäckerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SHARPIN is an essential component of the linear ubiquitin chain assembly complex (LUBAC) complex that controls signalling pathways of various receptors, including the tumour necrosis factor receptor (TNFR), Toll-like receptor (TLR) and antigen receptor, in part by synthesis of linear, non-degrading ubiquitin chains. Consistent with SHARPIN's function in different receptor pathways, the phenotype of SHARPIN-deficient mice is complex, including the development of inflammatory systemic and skin diseases, the latter of which depend on TNFR signal transduction. Given the established function of SHARPIN in primary and malignant B cells, we hypothesized that SHARPIN might also regulate T-cell receptor (TCR) signalling and thereby control T-cell biology. Here, we focus primarily on the role of SHARPIN in T cells, specifically regulatory T (Treg) cells. We found that SHARPIN-deficient (Sharpin(cpdm/cpdm) ) mice have significantly reduced numbers of FOXP3(+) Treg cells in lymphoid organs and the peripheral blood. Competitive reconstitution of irradiated mice with mixed bone marrow from wild-type and SHARPIN-deficient mice revealed an overall reduced thymus population with SHARPIN-deficient cells with almost complete loss of thymic Treg development. Consistent with this cell-intrinsic function of SHARPIN in Treg development, TCR stimulation of SHARPIN-deficient thymocytes revealed reduced activation of nuclear factor-κB and c-Jun N-terminal kinase, establishing a function of SHARPIN in TCR signalling, which may explain the defective Treg development. In turn, in vitro generation and suppressive activity of mature SHARPIN-deficient Treg cells were comparable to wild-type cells, suggesting that maturation, but not function, of SHARPIN-deficient Treg cells is impaired. Taken together, these findings show that SHARPIN controls TCR signalling and is required for efficient generation of Treg cells in vivo, whereas the inhibitory function of mature Treg cells appears to be independent of SHARPIN.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCells, CulturedForkhead Transcription FactorsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BSignal TransductionThymocytesT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesNerve Tissue ProteinsNF-kappa BsharpinLUBACregulatory T cellsSHARPINsignal transductionT-cell development

Identifiers

PMID26931177
PMCPMC4863576
OpenAlexW2289798317

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.