Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26930717›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Downregulation of 26S proteasome catalytic activity promotes epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Asoka Banno, Daniel A Garcia, Eric D van Baarsel, Patrick J Metz, Kathleen Fisch, Christella E Widjaja, Stephanie H Kim, Justine Lopez, Aaron N Chang, Paul P Geurink and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Asoka BannoDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Daniel A GarciaDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Eric D van BaarselDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Patrick J MetzDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kathleen FischCenter for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Christella E WidjajaDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Stephanie H KimDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Justine LopezDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Aaron N ChangCenter for Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Institute for Genomic Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Paul P GeurinkDivision of Cell Biology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Bogdan I FloreaDivision of Chemical Biology, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Hermen S OverkleeftDivision of Chemical Biology, Leiden Institute of Chemistry, Leiden University, Gorlaeus Laboratories, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Huib OvaaDivision of Cell Biology, The Netherlands Cancer Institute, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Jack D BuiDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jing YangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
John T ChangDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USLeiden University · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

VIRAL MALIGNANCYP30CA023100 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DIANE M SIMEONE · 1985 to 2026
$124.9M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
U of Calif, San Diego Neuroscience Microscopy ImagingP30NS047101 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GLEESON, JOSEPH G, ZHENG, BINHAI · 2003 to 2022
$9.0M
Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
Regulation of Tumor Invasion and Metastasis by Matrix StiffnessR01CA174869 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jing Yang · 2015 to 2026
$4.3M
The UCSD Digestive Diseases Research Development CenterR24DK080506 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ECKMANN, LARS · 2008 to 2012
$2.7M
Regulation and Function of Polarity and Asymmetric Cell Division in ImmunityR01AI095277 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, JOHN T · 2012 to 2016
$2.6M
Understanding the Basis for Cellular Diversity During Adaptive ImmunityDP2OD008469 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, JOHN T · 2011 to 2011
$2.3M
Innate anti-tumor immune responsesR01CA157885 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI BUI, JACK D · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
Regulation of Tumor Invasion by Twist1R01CA168689 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YANG, JING · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Role of atypical Protein Kinase C in Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseR01DK093507 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHANG, JOHN T · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NCI NIH HHS P30 CA023100NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157885NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168689NCI NIH HHS R01 CA174869NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI095277NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK093507NIDDK NIH HHS R24 DK080506NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202NIH HHS DP2 OD008469NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS047101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) endows carcinoma cells with phenotypic plasticity that can facilitate the formation of cancer stem cells (CSCs) and contribute to the metastatic cascade. While there is substantial support for the role of EMT in driving cancer cell dissemination, less is known about the intracellular molecular mechanisms that govern formation of CSCs via EMT. Here we show that β2 and β5 proteasome subunit activity is downregulated during EMT in immortalized human mammary epithelial cells. Moreover, selective proteasome inhibition enabled mammary epithelial cells to acquire certain morphologic and functional characteristics reminiscent of cancer stem cells, including CD44 expression, self-renewal, and tumor formation. Transcriptomic analyses suggested that proteasome-inhibited cells share gene expression signatures with cells that have undergone EMT, in part, through modulation of the TGF-β signaling pathway. These findings suggest that selective downregulation of proteasome activity in mammary epithelial cells can initiate the EMT program and acquisition of a cancer stem cell-like phenotype. As proteasome inhibitors become increasingly used in cancer treatment, our findings highlight a potential risk of these therapeutic strategies and suggest a possible mechanism by which carcinoma cells may escape from proteasome inhibitor-based therapy.

Indexed as

Down-RegulationEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionAnimalsBiocatalysisBreast NeoplasmsCarcinogenesisCell LineCell Line, TransformedFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome InhibitorsProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProteasome Inhibitorscancer stem cellsEMTproteasomeTGF-beta

Identifiers

PMID26930717
PMCPMC5008303
OpenAlexW2291567073

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.