ArticleOsong public health and research perspectives2015
Exposure of Infants to Aflatoxin M1 from Mother's Breast Milk in Ilam, Western Iran.
Article in Osong public health and research perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Risk of exposure to aflatoxin M1 through consumption of cow's milk among children in Magadu, Morogoro.Mycotoxin research · 2024Article
- Determination of aflatoxin MMycotoxin research · 2024Article
- Evaluation of Aflatoxins Occurrence and Exposure in Cereal-Based Baby Foods: An Update Review.Current nutrition reports · 2024Review
- Human Breast Milk Contamination with Aflatoxins, Impact on Children's Health, and Possible Control Means: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Review
- Article
- Aflatoxin Biosynthesis, Genetic Regulation, Toxicity, and Control Strategies: A Review.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Biocontrol of Aflatoxins Using Non-AflatoxigenicJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Review
- Review
- Assessment of Aflatoxin M1 in human breast milk in Rafsanjan, Iran.Current medical mycology · 2021Article
- Review
- Aflatoxin exposure among lactating women in southern Ethiopia.Food science & nutrition · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesAflatoxins as a highly toxic group of mycotoxins are present in the environment and foodstuff. These have been reported to cause serious health problems in humans. Since aflatoxin M1 (AFM1) is excreted into breast milk, investigating the exposure of infants to AFM1 is of special concern.
methodsIn the present study, breast milk samples were collected from 85 lactating mothers in Ilam province, Iran, and the levels of AFM1 were analyzed using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay-based technique. AFM1 was detected in breast milk of all lactating women. The mean contamination level was 5.91 ± 2.031 ng/L, ranging from 2 ng/L to 10 ng/L.
resultsMultiple regression analysis indicated no significant associations of consumption of milk and dairy products, meat, fish, legumes, grain products, fruits, and nuts with the concentration of AFM1 in breast milk. Furthermore, no significant association was observed between AFM1 concentration and anthropometric data of infants.
conclusionIn western parts of Iran, lactating mothers and their infants could be at risk of aflatoxin B1 and AFM1 exposure, respectively. Therefore, in Iran, the evaluation of AFM1 in human breast milk as a biomarker for postnatal exposure of infants to this carcinogen requires more attention in different regions and various seasons.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.