Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26929679›Full record

ArticleAdvances in medical education and practice2016

Feasibility of Spanish-language acquisition for acute medical care providers: novel curriculum for emergency medicine residencies.

Kristi H Grall, Ashish R Panchal, Eliud Chuffe, Lisa R Stoneking

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in medical education and practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kristi H GrallDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Regions Hospital, Health Partners Institute, St Paul, MN, USA.
Ashish R PanchalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Eliud ChuffeDepartment of Spanish and Portuguese, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Lisa R StonekingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLanguage and cultural barriers are detriments to quality health care. In acute medical settings, these barriers are more pronounced, which can lead to poor patient outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe implemented a longitudinal Spanish-language immersion curriculum for emergency medicine (EM) resident physicians. This curriculum includes language and cultural instruction, and is integrated into the weekly EM didactic conference, longitudinal over the entire 3-year residency program. Language proficiency was assessed at baseline and annually on the Interagency Language Roundtable (ILR) scale, via an oral exam conducted by the same trained examiner each time. The objective of the curriculum was improvement of resident language skills to ILR level 1+ by year 3. Significance was evaluated through repeated-measures analysis of variance.

resultsThe curriculum was launched in July 2010 and followed through June 2012 (n=16). After 1 year, 38% had improved over one ILR level, with 50% achieving ILR 1+ or above. After year 2, 100% had improved over one level, with 90% achieving the objective level of ILR 1+. Mean ILR improved significantly from baseline, year 1, and year 2 (F=55, df =1; P<0.001).

conclusionImplementation of a longitudinal, integrated Spanish-immersion curriculum is feasible and improves language skills in EM residents. The curriculum improved EM-resident language proficiency above the goal in just 2 years. Further studies will focus on the effect of language acquisition on patient care in acute settings.

Indexed as

emergency medicinegraduate medical educationimmersion curriculumlanguageSpanish

Identifiers

PMID26929679
PMCPMC4767065

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