Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26929329›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2016

Ablation of sensory neurons in a genetic model of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma slows initiation and progression of cancer.

Jami L Saloman, Kathryn M Albers, Dongjun Li, Douglas J Hartman, Howard C Crawford, Emily A Muha, Andrew D Rhim, Brian M Davis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 244 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
244citing papers in PubMed
14.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

244 citing papers in PubMed, 371 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic targets in lung cancer-nerve crosstalk.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
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184 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jami L SalomanCenter for Pain Research and Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Kathryn M AlbersCenter for Pain Research and Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Dongjun LiComprehensive Cancer Center and Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109;
Douglas J HartmanDepartment of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Howard C CrawfordDepartment of Internal Medicine, Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109.
Emily A MuhaCenter for Pain Research and Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261;
Andrew D RhimComprehensive Cancer Center and Division of Gastroenterology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109; bmd1@pitt.edu arhim@med.umich.edu.
Brian M DavisCenter for Pain Research and Department of Neurobiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15261; bmd1@pitt.edu arhim@med.umich.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OMARY, BISHR · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Training in the Neurobiology of Neurological DiseaseT32NS086749 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Omar El Gharbawie, REBECCA P SEAL · 2014 to 2026
$4.8M
Role of Neurogenic Inflammation in Pancreatic CancerR01CA177857 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DAVIS, BRIAN M · 2013 to 2017
$2.1M
ADAM17 in pancreatic cancer and pancreatitisR01CA159222 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CRAWFORD, HOWARD C. · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Dissecting stromal-epithelial interactions in the adult exocrine pancreasK08DK088945 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI RHIM, ANDREW D · 2010 to 2015
$765k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA159222NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177857NCI NIH HHS R01-CA177857NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK088945NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK088945NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK034933NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK050306NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS086749
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is characterized by an exuberant inflammatory desmoplastic response. The PDAC microenvironment is complex, containing both pro- and antitumorigenic elements, and remains to be fully characterized. Here, we show that sensory neurons, an under-studied cohort of the pancreas tumor stroma, play a significant role in the initiation and progression of the early stages of PDAC. Using a well-established autochthonous model of PDAC (PKC), we show that inflammation and neuronal damage in the peripheral and central nervous system (CNS) occurs as early as the pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) 2 stage. Also at the PanIN2 stage, pancreas acinar-derived cells frequently invade along sensory neurons into the spinal cord and migrate caudally to the lower thoracic and upper lumbar regions. Sensory neuron ablation by neonatal capsaicin injection prevented perineural invasion (PNI), astrocyte activation, and neuronal damage, suggesting that sensory neurons convey inflammatory signals from Kras-induced pancreatic neoplasia to the CNS. Neuron ablation in PKC mice also significantly delayed PanIN formation and ultimately prolonged survival compared with vehicle-treated controls (median survival, 7.8 vs. 4.5 mo; P = 0.001). These data establish a reciprocal signaling loop between the pancreas and nervous system, including the CNS, that supports inflammation associated with oncogenic Kras-induced neoplasia. Thus, pancreatic sensory neurons comprise an important stromal cell population that supports the initiation and progression of PDAC and may represent a potential target for prevention in high-risk populations.

Indexed as

DenervationAdenocarcinoma in SituAfferent PathwaysAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCapsaicinCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCeruletideDisease ProgressionFemaleGanglia, SympatheticGenes, rasHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCapsaicinCeruletideinflammationpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPanINsensory neurontumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID26929329
PMCPMC4801275
OpenAlexW2291931403

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.