Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26928895›Full record

Trial reportJournal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE2016

Ethics of Online Assent: Comparing Strategies to Ensure Informed Assent Among Youth.

Mark S Friedman, ChingChe J Chiu, Colby Croft, Thomas E Guadamuz, Ron Stall, Michael P Marshal

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Assessment of Consent Comprehension Among Kenyan Adolescents, Young Adults, and Parents: Comparison of Enhanced and Standard Consenting Procedures.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Mark S FriedmanUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA msf11@pitt.edu.
ChingChe J ChiuUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Colby CroftUniversity of California, San Francisco, USA.
Thomas E GuadamuzMahidol University, Salaya, Thailand.
Ron StallUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Michael P MarshalUniversity of Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Developing a Community Level Behavioral Intervention for MSM in ThailandK01MH085567 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI GUADAMUZ, THOMAS E · 2009 to 2013
$817k
Longitudinal Internet Research Investigating Health Outcomes in AdolescenceK01MH080648 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FRIEDMAN, MARK S · 2007 to 2011
$807k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH080648NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH085567
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Individuals, including youth, often participate in online research without understanding the characteristics of studies they have agreed to be part of. We assessed the impact of including questions as part of the assent process by randomizing 568 youth to one of three groups: (a) asking youth to only read study information and then indicate their willingness to participate, (b) requiring youth to answer two questions about the study's risks and voluntary nature as part of the assent process, and (c) requiring youth to answer seven questions. Participants in the two- and seven-question groups, compared with the no-question group, were less likely to complete the assent process but, among those who did complete it, were more likely to read and understand study information.

Indexed as

Adolescent DevelopmentComprehensionEthics, ResearchInformed Consent By MinorsInternetMental CompetencyResearch DesignAdolescentHumansInformed ConsentMaleReadingSurveys and QuestionnairesThinkingadolescentsinformed consentinformed consent by minorsonlineresearch ethicsteenagersyouth

Identifiers

PMID26928895
PMCPMC4842165

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.