Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26928311›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2016

Association of C1q-fixing DSA with late graft failure in pediatric renal transplant recipients.

Alexander Fichtner, Caner Süsal, Britta Höcker, Susi Rieger, Rüdiger Waldherr, Jens H Westhoff, Anja Sander, Gerhard Opelz, Burkhard Tönshoff

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Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Tailoring HLA antibody monitoring post-transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Complement-Binding Donor-Specific Anti-HLA Antibodies: Biomarker for Immunologic Risk Stratification in Pediatric Kidney Transplantation Recipients.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Biomarkers to detect rejection after kidney transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. HLA epitope matching in pediatric renal transplantation.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2017
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Complement Recognition Pathways in Renal Transplantation.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2017
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. The Banff 2015 Kidney Meeting Report: Current Challenges in Rejection Classification and Prospects for Adopting Molecular Pathology.American journal of transplantation : official journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons · 2017
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alexander FichtnerDepartment of Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Caner SüsalDepartment of Transplantation Immunology, Institute of Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Britta HöckerDepartment of Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Susi RiegerDepartment of Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Rüdiger WaldherrInstitute of Clinical Pathology Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jens H WesthoffDepartment of Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Anja SanderInstitute of Medical Biometry and Informatics, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Gerhard OpelzDepartment of Transplantation Immunology, Institute of Immunology, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Burkhard TönshoffDepartment of Pediatrics I, University Children's Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 430, D-69120, Heidelberg, Germany. burkhard.toenshoff@med.uni-heidelberg.de.
Heidelberg University · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe investigated the prognostic value of overall and complement-binding donor-specific HLA antibodies (DSA) in pediatric patients undergoing clinically indicated graft biopsies and their association with graft outcome and specific histological lesions.

methodsSera of 62 patients at time of indication biopsy ≥1 year posttransplant were assessed for DSA and C1q-fixing DSA by single-antigen bead (SAB) technology.

resultsTwenty-six patients (42 %) were DSA-positive at time of indication biopsy and nine (15 %) were C1q-positive. At 4 years postbiopsy, patients with C1q-positivity had a low graft survival (11 %) compared to DSA-positive, C1q-negative patients (82 %, p = 0.001) and to DSA-negative patients (88 %, p < 0.001). The majority (89 %) of C1q-positive patients were diagnosed with active chronic antibody-mediated rejection (ABMR). C1q DSA-positivity [adjusted hazard ratio (HR) 6.35], presence of transplant glomerulopathy (HR 9.54), and estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) at the time of indication biopsy (HR 0.91) were risk factors for subsequent graft loss.

conclusionsThe presence of C1q-positive DSA in the context of an indication biopsy identifies a subgroup of pediatric renal transplant recipients with a markedly increased risk of subsequent graft loss. Because a fraction of DSA-positive patients escape rejection or graft dysfunction, the C1q assay increases the specificity of a positive DSA result regarding unfavorable transplant outcome.

Indexed as

Kidney TransplantationAdolescentAntibodiesChildCohort StudiesComplement ActivationComplement C1qEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGraft RejectionHLA AntigensHumansMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesTransplant RecipientsAntibodiesComplement C1qHLA AntigensC1q-binding donor-specific antibodiesDonor-specific antibodiesGraft failureIndication biopsyPediatricsRenal transplantation

Identifiers

PMID26928311
OpenAlexW2290905552

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.