Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26928234›Full record

ArticleeLife2016

Translational control by eIF2α phosphorylation regulates vulnerability to the synaptic and behavioral effects of cocaine.

Wei Huang, Andon N Placzek, Gonzalo Viana Di Prisco, Sanjeev Khatiwada, Carmela Sidrauski, Krešimir Krnjević, Peter Walter, John A Dani, Mauro Costa-Mattioli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Distinct cell type-specific mechanisms underlie cognitive dysfunction during persistent integrated stress response activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  2. The ISR downstream effector ATF4 promotes mGluR-dependent long-term depression and associated behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  10. The ISR downstream target ATF4 represses long-term memory in a cell type-specific manner.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  11. Review
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  13. Positive Allosteric Modulation of mGluBiological psychiatry · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei HuangDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Andon N PlaczekDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Gonzalo Viana Di PriscoDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Sanjeev KhatiwadaDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.
Carmela SidrauskiDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
Krešimir KrnjevićDepartment of Physiology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Peter WalterDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, United States.
John A DaniDepartment of Neuroscience, Mahoney Institute for Neurosciences, Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, United States.
Mauro Costa-MattioliDepartment of Neuroscience, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9809-4732
Baylor College of Medicine · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF EXCITATORY SYNAPTIC CHANNELSR01NS021229 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 1987 to 2021
$5.3M
CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF NICOTINE ADDICTIONR01DA009411 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 1997 to 2018
$5.0M
Alpha 5 nAChR is a Risk Factor within the Dopamine System for Nicotine AddictionR01DA036572 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 2014 to 2018
$2.3M
CHOLINERGIC INFLUENCES NEURONAL CIRCUIT EXCITABILITYR37NS021229 · NINDS · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 2000 to 2006
$2.1M
ELECTRICALLY SIZING AND MODIFYING ION CHANNELSR23NS021229 · NINDS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DANI, JOHN A. · 1985 to 1986
–
NIDA NIH HHS DA09411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA009411NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036572NINDS NIH HHS NS21229NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS021229NINDS NIH HHS R37 NS021229PHS HHS 096816Wellcome Trust 076708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents are especially prone to drug addiction, but the underlying biological basis of their increased vulnerability remains unknown. We reveal that translational control by phosphorylation of the translation initiation factor eIF2α (p-eIF2α) accounts for adolescent hypersensitivity to cocaine. In adolescent (but not adult) mice, a low dose of cocaine reduced p-eIF2α in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), potentiated synaptic inputs to VTA dopaminergic neurons, and induced drug-reinforced behavior. Like adolescents, adult mice with reduced p-eIF2α-mediated translational control were more susceptible to cocaine-induced synaptic potentiation and behavior. Conversely, like adults, adolescent mice with increased p-eIF2α became more resistant to cocaine's effects. Accordingly, metabotropic glutamate receptor-mediated long-term depression (mGluR-LTD)-whose disruption is postulated to increase vulnerability to drug addiction-was impaired in both adolescent mice and adult mice with reduced p-eIF2α mediated translation. Thus, during addiction, cocaine hijacks translational control by p-eIF2α, initiating synaptic potentiation and addiction-related behaviors. These insights may hold promise for new treatments for addiction.

Indexed as

Protein BiosynthesisProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalAnimalsBehaviorCocaineEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2MicePhosphorylationSynapsesVentral Tegmental AreaCocaineEukaryotic Initiation Factor-2cocainelong-term depression (LTD)long-term potentiation (LTP)mouseneuroscienceprotein synthesisventral tegemental area

Identifiers

PMID26928234
PMCPMC4786430
OpenAlexW2302210535

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.