Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26928090›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2016

Increased susceptibility to metabolic dysregulation in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease is associated with impaired hypothalamic insulin signaling and elevated BCAA levels.

Henry H Ruiz, Tiffany Chi, Andrew C Shin, Claudia Lindtner, Wilson Hsieh, Michelle Ehrlich, Sam Gandy, Christoph Buettner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 53 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
53citing papers in PubMed
8.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

53 citing papers in PubMed, 102 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. A Pathophysiological Intersection of Diabetes and Alzheimer's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Henry H RuizDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Tiffany ChiDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew C ShinDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Claudia LindtnerDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Wilson HsiehDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Michelle EhrlichDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sam GandyDepartment of Neurology, Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Christoph BuettnerDepartment of Medicine, Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: christoph.buettner@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

VESICULAR LOCALIZATION AND FUNCTION OF PRESENILIN 1 FRAGMENTP50AG005138 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI SANO, MARY · 1985 to 2019
$37.9M
Integrative Network Biology Approaches to Identify, Characterize and Validate Molecular Subtypes in Alzheimer's DiseaseU01AG046170 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI WANG, MINGHUI, ZHANG, BIN · 2013 to 2022
$26.0M
A Role of Hypothalamic Dysfunction in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA023416 · NIAAA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUETTNER, CHRISTOPH · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
Regulation of Adipose Tissue Metabolism by Central Insulin and LeptinR01DK083658 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUETTNER, CHRISTOPH · 2009 to 2013
$1.9M
Model for SorCS1-mediated Diabetes with DementiaR01NS075685 · NINDS · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GANDY, SAMUEL E. · 2012 to 2015
$1.5M
The role of Stat3 signaling in leptin's pleitropic action.K08DK074873 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUETTNER, CHRISTOPH · 2006 to 2009
$510k
Network Based Predictive Drug Discovery for Alzheimer's DiseaseR34AG049649 · NIA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DUDLEY, JOEL THOMAS, GANDY, SAMUEL E. · 2014 to 2014
$366k
The role of the endocannabinoid system in regulating hepatic glucose fluxesR03DK082724 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUETTNER, CHRISTOPH · 2009 to 2010
$169k
Regulation of Adipose Tissue Metabolism by Central Insulin and LeptinR56DK083658 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUETTNER, CHRISTOPH · 2016 to 2016
$127k
Alzheimer Mouse Model for Intraneuronal Amyloid-Beta Oligomer BiologyI01BX000348 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GANDY, SAMUEL E. · 2009 to 2012
–
Rehab Therapy Adjunct with a Neurogenic, Mnemoactive, A-Beta-Lowering CompoundI01RX000684 · VA · JAMES J PETERS VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI GANDY, SAMUEL E. · 2014 to 2017
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000348NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023416NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005138NIA NIH HHS R34 AG049649NIA NIH HHS U01 AG046170NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK074873NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK083658NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK082724NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK083658NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS075685RRD VA I01 RX000684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEpidemiologic studies have demonstrated an association between diabetes and dementia. Insulin signaling within the brain, in particular within the hypothalamus regulates carbohydrate, lipid, and branched chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism in peripheral organs such as the liver and adipose tissue. We hypothesized that cerebral amyloidosis impairs central nervous system control of metabolism through disruption of insulin signaling in the hypothalamus, which dysregulates glucose and BCAA homeostasis resulting in increased susceptibility to diabetes.

methodsWe examined whether APP/PS1 mice exhibit increased susceptibility to aging or high-fat diet (HFD)-induced metabolic impairment using metabolic phenotyping and insulin-signaling studies.

resultsAPP/PS1 mice were more susceptible to high-fat feeding and aging-induced metabolic dysregulation including disrupted BCAA homeostasis and exhibited impaired hypothalamic insulin signaling. DISCUSSION: Our data suggest that AD pathology increases susceptibility to diabetes due to impaired hypothalamic insulin signaling, and that plasma BCAA levels could serve as a biomarker of hypothalamic insulin action in patients with AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBody WeightDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalEatingGene Expression RegulationHumansHypothalamusInsulinInsulin ResistanceMaleMetabolic DiseasesMiceAmino Acids, Branched-ChainAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorInsulinPresenilin-1TriglyceridesAlzheimer diseaseBranched chain amino acidsDiabetesGlucoseInsulin signaling

Identifiers

PMID26928090
PMCPMC5358328
OpenAlexW2286755167

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.