Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26927668›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2016

Thymic stromal lymphopoietin blocks early stages of breast carcinogenesis.

Shadmehr Demehri, Trevor J Cunningham, Sindhu Manivasagam, Kenneth H Ngo, Sara Moradi Tuchayi, Rasika Reddy, Melissa A Meyers, David G DeNardo, Wayne M Yokoyama

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cytokines in cancer.Cancer cell · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. TSLP: contrasting roles in cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Topical Calcipotriol Plus Imiquimod Immunotherapy for Nonkeratinocyte Skin Cancers.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2023
    Article
  16. Type 2 immunity in the brain and brain borders.Cellular & molecular immunology · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shadmehr Demehri
Trevor J Cunningham
Sindhu Manivasagam
Kenneth H Ngo
Sara Moradi Tuchayi
Rasika Reddy
Melissa A Meyers
David G DeNardo
Wayne M Yokoyama
Center for Rheumatology · US

Funding

Washington University DDRCC Supplemental Equipment RequestP30DK052574 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Nicholas O. Davidson · 2000 to 2026
$30.8M
WU-MDACC Inter-Institutional Molecular Imaging CenterP50CA094056 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI KOPAN, RAPHAEL · 2002 to 2016
$26.3M
Viral Discovery in Rheumatoid ArthritisP30AR048335 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BYUN, MINJI · 2001 to 2015
$8.9M
MOLECULAR ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA113275 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew J Walter · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
The Impact of Macrophage Origin on the Pathogenesis and Treatment Resistance of Pancreatic CancerR01CA177670 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DENARDO, DAVID G · 2014 to 2023
$3.3M
Shared Genomic Segment Analysis and Tumor Subtyping in High-Risk BrCa PedigreesR01CA163353 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI CAMP, NICOLA J. · 2012 to 2016
$2.9M
THE MECHANISM OF TSLP ANTI-TUMOR EFFECTS IN THE SKINDP5OD021353 · OD · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI DEMEHRI, SHADMEHR · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
COMBINED TUMOR AND STROMAL TARGETING TO IMPROVE PANCREATIC CANCER RESPONSE TO IMMUNOTHERAPYR01CA203890 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DENARDO, DAVID G · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
TARGETING CCR2 TO OVERCOME IMMUNOSUPPRESSION AND IMPROVE IMMUNOTHERAPYR21CA182701 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DENARDO, DAVID G · 2014 to 2015
$226k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA094056NCI NIH HHS P50 CA094056-07NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163353NCI NIH HHS R01 CA177670NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203890NCI NIH HHS R21 CA182701NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113275NCRR NIH HHS S10-RR0227552NIAMS NIH HHS P03AR048335NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR048335NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK052574NIDDK NIH HHS P30DK052574NIH HHS 1DP5OD021353NIH HHS DP5 OD021353
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in the field of cancer immunology, including studies on tumor-infiltrating CD8+ cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), have led to new immunotherapeutics with proven efficacy against late-stage cancers. However, the antitumor potential of the immune system in targeting early-stage cancers remains uncertain. Here, we demonstrated that both genetic and chemical induction of thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP) at a distant site leads to robust antitumor immunity against spontaneous breast carcinogenesis in mice. Breast tumors exposed to high circulating levels of TSLP were arrested at an early adenoma-like stage and were prevented from advancing to late carcinoma and metastasis. Additionally, CD4+ Th2 cells mediated the antitumor effects of TSLP, challenging the notion that Th2 cells only promote cancer. We also discovered that TSLP is expressed by the breast tumor cells themselves and acts to block breast cancer promotion. Moreover, TSLP-induced immunity also blocked early stages of pancreatic cancer development. Together, our findings demonstrate that TSLP potently induces immunity directed against early stages of breast cancer development without causing inflammation in the normal breast tissue. Moreover, our results highlight a previously unappreciated function of the immune system in controlling the early development of cancer and establish a fundamental role for TSLP and Th2 cells in tumor immunity against early-stage cancers.

Indexed as

Immunity, CellularAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesFemaleMammary Neoplasms, ExperimentalMiceMice, KnockoutTh2 CellsThymic Stromal LymphopoietinTumor Suppressor ProteinsCytokinesThymic Stromal LymphopoietinTSLP protein, mouseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26927668
PMCPMC4811115
OpenAlexW2292327425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.