ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2016
Life-Course Socioeconomic Status and Metabolic Syndrome Among Midlife Women.
Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05387174 (Nursing Intervention in Two Risk Factors of the Metabolic Syndrome, Abdominal Obesity and Arterial Hypertension, and Quality of Life in the Climacteric Period), which is not on this map. Cited by 25 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Nursing Intervention in Two Risk Factors of the Metabolic Syndrome, Abdominal Obesity and Arterial Hypertension, and Quality of Life in the Climacteric Period
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed.
- The impact of exercise on women's health: A bibliometric and visualization analysis (2010-2024).Medicine · 2025Article
- The cross-sectional association between cardiometabolic index and abdominal aortic calcification in U.S. adults: evidence from NHANES 2013-2014.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Epigenetic scores derived in saliva are associated with gestational age at birth.Clinical epigenetics · 2024Article
- Systemic Inflammation Contributes to the Association Between Childhood Socioeconomic Disadvantage and Midlife Cardiometabolic Risk.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2023Article
- The Long Arm of Prospective Childhood Income for Mature Adult Health in the United States.Journal of health and social behavior · 2022Article
- A prospective registry analysis of psychosocial and metabolic health between women with and without metabolic syndrome after a complicated pregnancy.BMC women's health · 2022Article
- Trends in associations between socioeconomic development and urban-rural disparity with high blood pressure in Chinese children and adolescents over two decades.Journal of human hypertension · 2022Article
- Disparities in Reproductive Aging and Midlife Health between Black and White women: The Study of Women's Health Across the Nation (SWAN).Women's midlife health · 2022Review
- Prevalence of Metabolic Syndrome in Women After Maternal Complications of Pregnancy: An Observational Cohort Analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022Article
- Early adulthood socioeconomic trajectories contribute to inequalities in adult cardiovascular health, independently of childhood and adulthood socioeconomic position.Journal of epidemiology and community health · 2021Article
- Socioeconomic Inequalities in Metabolic Syndrome by Age and Gender in a Spanish Working Population.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Race-specific alterations in DNA methylation among middle-aged African Americans and Whites with metabolic syndrome.Epigenetics · 2020Article
- Childhood Maternal School Leaving Age (Level of Education) and Risk Markers of Metabolic Syndrome in Mid-Adulthood: Results from the 1958 British Birth Cohort.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2020Article
- Pathways linking combinations of early-life adversities to adult mortality: Tales that vary by gender.Social science & medicine (1982) · 2019Article
- Socioeconomic Deprivation, Adverse Childhood Experiences and Medical Disorders in Adulthood: Mechanisms and Associations.Molecular neurobiology · 2019Review
- Socioeconomic Status and Glycemic Index Among Punjabis in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: Possible Association with Metabolic Syndrome.Journal of immigrant and minority health · 2018Article
- Child maltreatment as a social determinant of midlife health-related quality of life in women: do psychosocial factors explain this association?Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2018Article
- Association between life-course socio-economic status and prevalence of cardio-metabolic risk ractors in five middle-income countries.Journal of global health · 2018Article
- Metabolic syndrome in hypertensive women in the age of menopause: a case study on data from general practice electronic health records.BMC medical informatics and decision making · 2018Article
- Gender differences in the pathways from childhood disadvantage to metabolic syndrome in adulthood: An examination of health lifestyles.SSM - population health · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesWe examine whether women's risks of having metabolic syndrome (MetS) at pre/early-menopausal baseline, and of developing MetS after baseline, are associated with childhood and adult socioeconomic statuses (SESs); and whether the associations are mediated by adult reproductive, economic, behavioral, and psychosocial factors.
methodUsing data on white and black women collected prospectively for 12 years in the Study of Women's Health Across the Nation, we estimated odds of MetS at pre/early-menopausal baseline with logistic regression, and incidence of MetS after baseline with Cox proportional hazards models.
resultsWomen raised in "adverse" childhood SES had marginally greater odds of MetS at baseline than did women raised in "good" SES, and women with a high school credential or less had significantly greater odds than college-educated women, in mutually adjusted models. The elevated odds partly reflected SES-related differences in exercise and alcohol consumption. Incidence after baseline was associated with education, not childhood SES, and partly mediated by health behaviors. Differences in the probability of surviving without MetS between the most and least socioeconomically advantaged women nearly doubled between ages 50 and 60. DISCUSSION: Childhood and adult SES predict women's risks of MetS as they approach the menopause transition; adult SES is primarily important afterwards.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.