Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26926587›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2016

Morbid obesity in a young woman affected by advanced chronic kidney disease: an exceptional case report. Does a high dose of essential amino acids play a key role in therapeutic success?

S Caria, S Murtas, G Loria, F S Dioguardi, R Secci, P Bolasco

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S CariaS.C. Territoriale di Nefrologia e Dialisi, ASL Cagliari, Quartu Sant'Elena, Italy.
S MurtasS.C. Territoriale di Nefrologia e Dialisi, ASL Cagliari, Quartu Sant'Elena, Italy.
G LoriaAnestesia e Rianimazione, Ospedale Marino, ASL Cagliari, Quartu Sant'Elena, Italy.
F S DioguardiDipartimento di Scienze Cliniche e di Comunità-Università degli Studi Milano, Milano, Italy.
R SecciS.C. Territoriale di Nefrologia e Dialisi, ASL Cagliari, Quartu Sant'Elena, Italy.
P BolascoS.C. Territoriale di Nefrologia e Dialisi, ASL Cagliari, Quartu Sant'Elena, Italy.
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 38-year-old woman, obese (219 kg), diabetic, hypertensive, chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 4, with low plasma albumin level (2.9 g dl(-1)) and marked proteinuria (22 g per day) was studied. Given the advanced-stage CKD with nephrotic proteinuria, we supplemented low-protein diet with high doses of a tailored essential amino acid mixture (AAs: 44 g per day) to improve weight reduction in the patient. After 20 months of conservative therapy, the patient lost 43 kg; despite two episodes of infection, albumin plasma levels increased up to 3.7 g per day. After a further 20 months of dialysis, the patient maintained a diet of 1800 kcal supplemented with 32 g of AAs and lost 47 kg, whereas both albumin (3.89±0.12 g dl(-1)) and C reactive protein returned to normal. During the follow-up period, anemia improved, erythropoietin was thus discontinued and insulin requirement decreased to 105 IU. This therapeutic option may be beneficial in advanced CKD patients with obesity and diabetes resulting from malnutrition.

Indexed as

AdultAmino Acids, EssentialAmphetamineAnemiaBody Mass IndexC-Reactive ProteinDietary SupplementsDiet, Protein-RestrictedEnergy IntakeErythropoietinFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHypertensionObesity, MorbidAmino Acids, EssentialAmphetamineC-Reactive ProteinErythropoietinSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID26926587
PMCPMC4775823
OpenAlexW2290549488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.