Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26925153›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2016

Effects of Huang Bai (Phellodendri Cortex) and Three Other Herbs on GnRH and GH Levels in GT1-7 and GH3 Cells.

Sun Haeng Lee, Sung Chul Kwak, Dong Kwan Kim, Sang Woug Park, Hyun Soo Kim, Young-Sik Kim, Donghun Lee, Ju Won Lee, Chang Gon Lee, Hae Kyung Lee and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Effects of a NovelNutrients · 2025
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  3. Mitochondrial dysfunction in a rat model and the related risk of metabolic disorders.Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Study on the Mechanism of Sarsasapogenin in Treating Precocious Puberty by Regulating the HPG Axis.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effects of Huang Bai (Chinese medicine · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sun Haeng LeeDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea; Department of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Sung Chul KwakKorea Institute of Science and Technology for Eastern Medicine (KISTEM), NeuMed Inc., Seoul 02440, Republic of Korea.
Dong Kwan KimKorea Institute of Science and Technology for Eastern Medicine (KISTEM), NeuMed Inc., Seoul 02440, Republic of Korea.
Sang Woug ParkKorea Institute of Science and Technology for Eastern Medicine (KISTEM), NeuMed Inc., Seoul 02440, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Soo KimDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Young-Sik KimDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Donghun LeeDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Ju Won LeeDepartment of East-West Medical Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Chang Gon LeeDepartment of East-West Medical Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Hae Kyung LeeDepartment of East-West Medical Science, Graduate School of East-West Medical Science, Kyung Hee University, Yongin 17104, Republic of Korea.
Sung-Min ChoDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Yu Jeong ShinDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Jin Yong LeeDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea; Department of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Medical Center, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Hocheol KimDepartment of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea.
Gyu Tae ChangDepartment of Clinical Korean Medicine, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Republic of Korea; Department of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul 05278, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Hee University · KRKorea Institute of Science and Technology · KRKyung Hee University East-West Neo Medical Center · KRKyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was to evaluate the effects of Huang Bai, Zhi Mu, Mai Ya, and Xia Ku Cao on hormone using the GT1-7 and GH3 cells. The GT1-7 and GH3 cell lines were incubated with DW; DMSO; and 30, 100, or 300 μg/mL of one of the four extract solutions in serum-free media for 24 hours. The MTT assay was performed to determine the cytotoxicity of the four herbs. The GT1-7 and GH3 cells were incubated in DW, estradiol (GT1-7 only), or noncytotoxic herb solutions in serum-free medium for 24 hours. A quantitative RT-PCR and western blot were performed to measure the GnRH expression in GT1-7 cells and GH expression in GH3 cells. Huang Bai, Zhi Mu, Xia Ku Cao, and Mai Ya inhibited the GnRH mRNA expression in GT1-7 cells, whereas Huang Bai enhanced GH mRNA expression in GH3 cells. Additionally, Xia Ku Cao inhibited GnRH protein expression in GT1-7 cells and Huang Bai promoted GH protein expression in GH3 cells. The findings suggest that Huang Bai can delay puberty by inhibiting GnRH synthesis in the hypothalamus while also accelerating growth by promoting GH synthesis and secretion in the pituitary.

Identifiers

PMID26925153
PMCPMC4746385
OpenAlexW2269518495

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.