Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26925067›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2016

The Poplar Rust-Induced Secreted Protein (RISP) Inhibits the Growth of the Leaf Rust Pathogen Melampsora larici-populina and Triggers Cell Culture Alkalinisation.

Benjamin Petre, Arnaud Hecker, Hugo Germain, Pascale Tsan, Jan Sklenar, Gervais Pelletier, Armand Séguin, Sébastien Duplessis, Nicolas Rouhier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Benjamin PetreInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Centre INRA Nancy Lorraine, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/MicroorganismesChampenoux, France; Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Université de LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France; The Sainsbury LaboratoryNorwich, UK.
Arnaud HeckerInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Centre INRA Nancy Lorraine, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/MicroorganismesChampenoux, France; Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Université de LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Hugo GermainGroupe de Recherche en Biologie Végétale, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, Trois-Rivières QC, Canada.
Pascale TsanCRM2, Equipe BioMod, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 7036, Université de LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France; CNRS, CRM2, Equipe BioMod, Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 7036Vandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Jan SklenarThe Sainsbury Laboratory Norwich, UK.
Gervais PelletierNatural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Québec QC, Canada.
Armand SéguinNatural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Laurentian Forestry Centre, Québec QC, Canada.
Sébastien DuplessisInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Centre INRA Nancy Lorraine, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/MicroorganismesChampenoux, France; Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Université de LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.
Nicolas RouhierInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Centre INRA Nancy Lorraine, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/MicroorganismesChampenoux, France; Faculté des Sciences et Technologies, UMR 1136 Interactions Arbres/Microorganismes, Université de LorraineVandoeuvre-lès-Nancy, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plant cells secrete a wide range of proteins in extracellular spaces in response to pathogen attack. The poplar rust-induced secreted protein (RISP) is a small cationic protein of unknown function that was identified as the most induced gene in poplar leaves during immune responses to the leaf rust pathogen Melampsora larici-populina, an obligate biotrophic parasite. Here, we combined in planta and in vitro molecular biology approaches to tackle the function of RISP. Using a RISP-mCherry fusion transiently expressed in Nicotiana benthamiana leaves, we demonstrated that RISP is secreted into the apoplast. A recombinant RISP specifically binds to M. larici-populina urediniospores and inhibits their germination. It also arrests the growth of the fungus in vitro and on poplar leaves. Interestingly, RISP also triggers poplar cell culture alkalinisation and is cleaved at the C-terminus by a plant-encoded mechanism. Altogether our results indicate that RISP is an antifungal protein that has the ability to trigger cellular responses.

Indexed as

antifungal activityobligate biotrophpeptide elicitorplant immunityPopulus trichocarparust fungus

Identifiers

PMID26925067
PMCPMC4756128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.