Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26924290›Full record

ArticleActa pharmacologica Sinica2016

Pretreatment with a combination of ligustrazine and berberine improves cardiac function in rats with coronary microembolization.

Ying Zhang, Xiao-juan Ma, Chun-yu Guo, Ming-ming Wang, Na Kou, Hua Qu, Hui-min Mao, Da-zhuo Shi

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta pharmacologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03378934 (A Single-center, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled, Dose-escalating, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Anti-platelet Effect of Berberine in Patients Receiving Aspirin and Clopidogrel After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03378934 phase4recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2018, after this paper: background citation

A Single-center, Randomized, Open-label, Controlled, Dose-escalating, Parallel-group Study to Assess the Anti-platelet Effect of Berberine in Patients Receiving Aspirin and Clopidogrel After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

TypeinterventionalSponsorPeking Union Medical College HospitalRan2018 to 2026Enrolled64ConditionsCoronary Artery Disease, Percutaneous Coronary InterventionArmsBerberine, Standard treatment, Aspirin, Clopidogrel
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Gegen Qinlian pills alleviate carrageenan-induced thrombosis in mice model by regulating the HMGB1/NF-κB/NLRP3 signaling.Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 2022
    Article
  13. Pretreatment with Shenmai Injection Protects against Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ying ZhangGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Xiao-juan MaChina Heart Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Chun-yu GuoBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100020, China.
Ming-ming WangChina Heart Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
Na KouGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Hua QuGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Hui-min MaoGraduate School, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Da-zhuo ShiChina Heart Institute of Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China.
China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNBeijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital · CNXiyuan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe have shown that a combination of ligustrazine and berberine produces more effective inhibition on platelet activation and inflammatory reactions in rat acute myocardial infarction compared with either agent alone. In this study we evaluated the beneficial effects of a combination of ligustrazine and berberine in a rat model of coronary microembolization (CME).

methodsSD rats were treated with ligustrazine, berberine, ligustrazine+berberine, or clopidogrel for 2 weeks. When the treatment completed, CME was induced by injection of sodium laurate into the left ventricular, while obstructing the ascending aorta. All rats were intubated for hemodynamic measurements. Blood samples were collected for biochemical analyses, flow cytometry, and ELISAs. Heart tissues were isolated for histopathology and subsequent protein analyses.

resultsPretreatment with the combination of ligustrazine (27 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1)) and berberine (90 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1)) significantly improved cardiac function, and decreased myocardial necrosis, inflammatory cell infiltration, microthrombosis and serum CK-MB levels in CME rats. In addition, this combination significantly decreased plasma ET-1 levels and von Willebrand factor, inhibited ADP-induced platelet activation, and reduced TNFα, IL-1β, ICAM-1 and RANTES levels in serum and heart tissues. The protective effects of this combination were more prominent than those of ligustrazine or berberine alone, but comparable to those of a positive control clopidogrel (6.75 mg·kg(-1)·d(-1)).

conclusionThe combination of ligustrazine and berberine significantly improved cardiac function in rat CME model via a mechanism involving antiplatelet and anti-inflammatory effects.

Indexed as

AnimalsBerberineCoronary ThrombosisDrug Therapy, CombinationEmbolismMalePyrazinesRats, Sprague-DawleyBerberinePyrazinestetramethylpyrazine

Identifiers

PMID26924290
PMCPMC4820796
OpenAlexW2290834609

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.