Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26922990›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2016

Fungal Mimicry of a Mammalian Aminopeptidase Disables Innate Immunity and Promotes Pathogenicity.

Alana K Sterkel, Jenna L Lorenzini, J Scott Fites, Kavitha Subramanian Vignesh, Thomas D Sullivan, Marcel Wuthrich, Tristan Brandhorst, Nydiaris Hernandez-Santos, George S Deepe, Bruce S Klein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Immunity to fungi in the lung.Seminars in immunology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Clinical Manifestations and Outcomes in Immunocompetent and Immunocompromised Patients With Blastomycosis.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alana K SterkelDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Jenna L LorenziniDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
J Scott FitesDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Kavitha Subramanian VigneshDivision of Infectious Disease, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine and Veterans Affairs Hospital, Cincinnati, OH 45220, USA.
Thomas D SullivanDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Marcel WuthrichDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Tristan BrandhorstDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Nydiaris Hernandez-SantosDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
George S DeepeDivision of Infectious Disease, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine and Veterans Affairs Hospital, Cincinnati, OH 45220, USA.
Bruce S KleinDepartments of Pediatrics, Medicine, and Medical Microbiology and Immunology, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI 53726, USA. Electronic address: bsklein@wisc.edu.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · USUniversity of Cincinnati Medical Center · US

Funding

REPRODUCTIVE AND DEVELOPMENTAL TOXICOLOGY RESEARCHP30ES006096 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PINNEY, SUSAN MENGEL · 1992 to 2022
$35.4M
GRADUATE TRAINING IN MOLECULAR BIOSCIENCEST32GM007215 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HULL, CHRISTINA M · 1985 to 2018
$22.5M
PROTECTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSES TO BLASTOMYCES DERMATITIDISR01AI040996 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN, WUETHRICH, MARCEL · 1997 to 2023
$10.4M
Molecular Pathogenesis of BlastomycosisR37AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI BRUCE Steven KLEIN · 2004 to 2026
$6.9M
Wisconsin Allergy Research Training (WISCART) ProgramT32AI007635 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI James E. Gern, DANIEL J JACKSON · 2000 to 2026
$6.5M
Microbial Pathogenesis &Host Responses Training ProgramT32AI055397 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2003 to 2024
$5.5M
GM-CSF-Induced Metal Sequestration and HistoplasmaR01AI106269 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DEEPE, GEORGE S. · 2013 to 2022
$5.0M
Regulation of vaccine-induced anti-fungal Th17 cellsR01AI093553 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WUETHRICH, MARCEL · 2011 to 2020
$4.5M
MOLECULAR PATHOGENESIS OF BLASTOMYCOSISR01AI035681 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 1995 to 2019
$3.9M
Molecular pathogenesis and Blastomyces adherenceR21AI111024 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLEIN, BRUCE STEVEN · 2015 to 2016
$421k
Role of airway epithelial cells in host defense against pulmonary fungal pathogensF32AI120642 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HERNANDEZ-SANTOS, NYDIARIS · 2015 to 2016
$59k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 15POST25700182NIAID NIH HHS AI093553NIAID NIH HHS AI106269NIAID NIH HHS F32 AI120642NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI035681NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI040996NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093553NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI106269NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI111024NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI035681NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007635NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI055397NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006096NIEHS NIH HHS P30ES006096NIGMS NIH HHS GM007215NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Systemic fungal infections trigger marked immune-regulatory disturbances, but the mechanisms are poorly understood. We report that the pathogenic yeast of Blastomyces dermatitidis elaborates dipeptidyl-peptidase IVA (DppIVA), a close mimic of the mammalian ectopeptidase CD26, which modulates critical aspects of hematopoiesis. We show that, like the mammalian enzyme, fungal DppIVA cleaved C-C chemokines and GM-CSF. Yeast producing DppIVA crippled the recruitment and differentiation of monocytes and prevented phagocyte activation and ROS production. Silencing fungal DppIVA gene expression curtailed virulence and restored recruitment of CCR2(+) monocytes, generation of TipDC, and phagocyte killing of yeast. Pharmacological blockade of DppIVA restored leukocyte effector functions and stemmed infection, while addition of recombinant DppIVA to gene-silenced yeast enabled them to evade leukocyte defense. Thus, fungal DppIVA mediates immune-regulatory disturbances that underlie invasive fungal disease. These findings reveal a form of molecular piracy by a broadly conserved aminopeptidase during disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionImmune ToleranceAminopeptidasesAnimalsBiological MimicryBlastomycesChemokinesDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesGene SilencingGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorImmunity, InnateMacrophagesMiceMicrobial ViabilityMonocytesPhagocytosisAminopeptidasesChemokinesDipeptidyl-Peptidases and Tripeptidyl-PeptidasesGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorReactive Oxygen SpeciesVirulence FactorsDppIVfungalmacrophagesneutrophilsTipDCs

Identifiers

PMID26922990
PMCPMC5088612
OpenAlexW2281295934

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.