Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26922156›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry research. Neuroimaging2016

An electrocortical investigation of voluntary emotion regulation in combat-related posttraumatic stress disorder.

Jacklynn M Fitzgerald, Annmarie MacNamara, Julia A DiGangi, Amy E Kennedy, Christine A Rabinak, Ryan Patwell, Justin E Greenstein, Eric Proescher, Sheila A M Rauch, Greg Hajcak and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry research. Neuroimaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Neuromodulatory effects of transcranial electrical stimulation on emotion regulation in internalizing psychopathologies.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Cognitive reappraisal in an unpredictable world: Prior context matters.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jacklynn M FitzgeraldUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychology, Chicago, IL, USA; University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA.
Annmarie MacNamaraUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA.
Julia A DiGangiUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Amy E KennedyUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Christine A RabinakWayne State University, Eugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences Pharmacy Practice, Detroit, MI, USA.
Ryan PatwellUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA.
Justin E GreensteinJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Eric ProescherUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Sheila A M RauchEmory University, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, GA, USA; Atlanta VA Medical Center, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Greg HajcakStony Brook University, Department of Psychology, Stony Brook, NY, USA.
K Luan PhanUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychology, Chicago, IL, USA; University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Psychiatry, Chicago, IL, USA; Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA; University of Illinois at Chicago, Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Chicago, IL, USA. Electronic address: klphan@psych.uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USJesse Brown VA Medical Center · USEmory University · USEugene Applebaum College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences · USStony Brook University · US

Funding

Training in the Neuroscience of Mental HealthT32MH067631 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI RASENICK, MARK M. · 2004 to 2024
$4.8M
Brain-Behavior Markers of Negative Affectivity, Comorbidity in Anxiety DisordersK23MH105553 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MACNAMARA, ANNMARIE EILEEN · 2015 to 2018
$648k
Brain and Mental Health RECOVERYI01CX000913 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PHAN, K. LUAN · 2014 to 2017
–
CSRD VA I01 CX000913NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH105553NIMH NIH HHS K23MH105553NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH067631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) - a debilitating disorder characterized by severe deficits in emotion regulation - is prevalent among U.S. military veterans. Research into the pathophysiology of PTSD has focused primarily on emotional reactivity, showing evidence of heightened neural response during negative affect provocation. By comparison, studies of brain functioning during the voluntary regulation of negative affect are limited. In the current study, combat-exposed U.S. military veterans with (n=25) and without (n=25) PTSD performed an emotion regulation task during electroencephalographic (EEG) recording. The late positive potential (LPP) was used as a measure of sustained attention toward, and processing of, negative and neutral pictures, and was scored prior to and after instructions to either maintain or down-regulate emotional response using the strategy of cognitive reappraisal. Results showed that groups did not differ in picture-elicited LPP amplitude either prior to or during cognitive reappraisal; reappraisal reduced the LPP in both groups over time. Time-dependent increases in LPP amplitude as a function of emotional reactivity maintenance were evident in the non-PTSD group only. This latter finding may signal PTSD-related deficits in sustained engagement with emotion-processing over the course of several seconds.

Indexed as

AdultAttentionCombat DisordersElectroencephalographyEmotionsEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticUnited StatesVeteransERPIAPSLate positive potentialPTSD

Identifiers

PMID26922156
PMCPMC4890599
OpenAlexW2203700218

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.