Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26921521›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2016

Genetic engineering of platelets to neutralize circulating tumor cells.

Jiahe Li, Charles C Sharkey, Brittany Wun, Jane L Liesveld, Michael R King

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Beyond autologousMolecular therapy. Oncology · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Materials today. Bio · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Research progress on platelets in glioma.Chinese medical journal · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Cell-drug conjugates.Nature biomedical engineering · 2024
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Harnessing genetically engineered cell membrane-derived vesicles as biotherapeutics.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiahe LiMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Charles C SharkeyMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Brittany WunMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Jane L LiesveldDepartment of Medicine, Hematology/Oncology (SMD), University of Rochester Medical Center, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Michael R KingMeinig School of Biomedical Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. Electronic address: mike.king@cornell.edu.
Cornell University · USUniversity of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANS-NETWORK PROJECTSU54CA143876 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI SHULER, MICHAEL L · 2009 to 2014
$12.6M
NCI NIH HHS CA143876NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143876
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mounting experimental evidence demonstrates that platelets support cancer metastasis. Within the circulatory system, platelets guard circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from immune elimination and promote their arrest at the endothelium, supporting CTC extravasation into secondary sites. Neutralization of CTCs in blood circulation can potentially attenuate metastases to distant organs. Therefore, extensive studies have explored the blockade of platelet-CTC interactions as an anti-metastatic strategy. Such an intervention approach, however, may cause bleeding disorders since the platelet-CTC interactions inherently rely on the blood coagulation cascade including platelet activation. On the other hand, platelets have been genetically engineered to correct inherited bleeding disorders in both animal models and human clinical trials. In this study, inspired by the physical association between platelets and CTCs, platelets were genetically modified to express surface-bound tumor necrosis factor-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL), a cytokine known to induce apoptosis specifically in tumor cells. The TRAIL-expressing platelets were demonstrated to kill cancer cells in vitro and significantly reduce metastases in a mouse model of prostate cancer metastasis. Our results suggest that using platelets to produce and deliver cancer-specific therapeutics can provide a Trojan-horse strategy of neutralizing CTCs to attenuate metastasis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood PlateletsCell DifferentiationCell Line, TumorCells, CulturedGene ExpressionGenetic EngineeringHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMaleMegakaryocytesMice, Inbred C57BLNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingProstateProstatic NeoplasmsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandCancer therapyCirculating tumor cellsMetastasisPlatelet

Identifiers

PMID26921521
PMCPMC4828270
OpenAlexW2275679820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.