Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26921441›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2016

20-HETE-induced mitochondrial superoxide production and inflammatory phenotype in vascular smooth muscle is prevented by glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase inhibition.

Anand Lakhkar, Vidhi Dhagia, Sachindra Raj Joshi, Katherine Gotlinger, Dhara Patel, Dong Sun, Michael S Wolin, Michal L Schwartzman, Sachin A Gupte

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Extreme Diversity of the Human Vascular Mesenchymal Cell Landscape.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Hyperoxia evokes pericyte-mediated capillary constriction.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. The CYP/20-HETE/GPR75 axis in hypertension.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase increases CaAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. High-fat diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in CYP4a14American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2018
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anand LakhkarDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York;
Vidhi DhagiaDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York;
Sachindra Raj JoshiDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York;
Katherine GotlingerDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York;
Dhara PatelDepartment of Physiology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York; and.
Dong SunDepartment of Physiology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York; and.
Michael S WolinDepartment of Physiology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York; and Translational Centre for Pulmonary Hypertension, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York.
Michal L SchwartzmanDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York;
Sachin A GupteDepartment of Pharmacology, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York; Translational Centre for Pulmonary Hypertension, New York Medical College School of Medicine, Valhalla, New York s_gupte@nymc.edu.
New York Medical College · US

Funding

Vasoregulatory Function of CYP2E1-Derived EicosanoidsP01HL034300 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI JIANG, HOULI · 1985 to 2015
$33.4M
Ferrochelatase & guanylate cyclase regulation in vascular dysfunctionR01HL129797 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI SUN, DONG, WOLIN, MICHAEL S · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
ecSOD derived peroxide in pulmonary adaptation to hypoxiaR01HL115124 · NHLBI · NEW YORK MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI WOLIN, MICHAEL S · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL034300NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115124NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129797
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

20-Hydroxyeicosatetraeonic acid (20-HETE) produced by cytochrome P-450 monooxygenases in NADPH-dependent manner is proinflammatory, and it contributes to the pathogenesis of systemic and pulmonary hypertension. In this study, we tested the hypothesis that inhibition of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), a major source of NADPH in the cell, prevents 20-HETE synthesis and 20-HETE-induced proinflammatory signaling that promotes secretory phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells. Lipidomic analysis indicated that G6PD inhibition and knockdown decreased 20-HETE levels in pulmonary arteries as well as 20-HETE-induced 1) mitochondrial superoxide production, 2) activation of mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 and 3, 3) phosphorylation of ETS domain-containing protein Elk-1 that activate transcription of tumor necrosis factor-α gene (Tnfa), and 4) expression of tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α). Moreover, inhibition of G6PD increased protein kinase G1α activity, which, at least partially, mitigated superoxide production and Elk-1 and TNF-α expression. Additionally, we report here for the first time that 20-HETE repressed miR-143, which suppresses Elk-1 expression, and miR-133a, which is known to suppress synthetic/secretory phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells. In summary, our findings indicate that 20-HETE elicited mitochondrial superoxide production and promoted secretory phenotype of vascular smooth muscle cells by activating MAPK1-Elk-1, all of which are blocked by inhibition of G6PD.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAorta, ThoracicCattleCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCytochrome P-450 CYP4AEnzyme Inhibitorsets-Domain Protein Elk-1Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGenotypeGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsInflammationInflammation MediatorsMaleMice, Mutant Strains20-hydroxy-5,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic acidAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCytochrome P-450 CYP4AElk1 protein, ratEnzyme Inhibitorsets-Domain Protein Elk-1Extracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlucosephosphate DehydrogenaseHydroxyeicosatetraenoic AcidsInflammation MediatorsMicroRNAsMIRN143 microRNA, ratSuperoxidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha20-HETEelk-1extracellular signal regulated kinase 2 and 1miRsmitogen-activated protein kinase 1 and 3protein kinase GTNF-α

Identifiers

PMID26921441
PMCPMC4867393
OpenAlexW2301460848

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.