Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26921433›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology2016

Early life stress in male mice induces superoxide production and endothelial dysfunction in adulthood.

Dao H Ho, Mariah L Burch, Benjamin Musall, Jacqueline B Musall, Kelly A Hyndman, Jennifer S Pollock

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Early life stress blunts time-of-day-specific autonomic function in adult male mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2026
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  5. N-Acetylcysteine Alleviates Depressive-Like Behaviors in Adolescent EAAC1International journal of biological sciences · 2024
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  6. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Adverse childhood events and cardiovascular diseases: the potential role of Sirt1.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Liver circadian clock disruption alters perivascular adipose tissue gene expression and aortic function in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Early life stress in mice alters gut microbiota independent of maternal microbiota inheritance.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dao H HoCardio-Renal Physiology and Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and.
Mariah L BurchCardio-Renal Physiology and Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Benjamin MusallDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Jacqueline B MusallDepartment of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia.
Kelly A HyndmanCardio-Renal Physiology and Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and.
Jennifer S PollockCardio-Renal Physiology and Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama; and Department of Medicine, Augusta University, Augusta, Georgia pollockj@uab.edu.
Augusta University · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Vascular and renal responses to stressP01HL069999 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA (MCG) · PI HARSHFIELD, GREGORY ALAN · 2002 to 2018
$31.1M
Novel mechanisms of HDAC1 regulation of renal collecting duct functionK01DK105038 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HYNDMAN, KELLY · 2015 to 2019
$754k
Mechanisms of Early Life Stress-Induced Endothelial DysfunctionF32HL116145 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HO, DAO · 2012 to 2013
$113k
NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL116145NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL069999NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK105038
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early life stress (ELS) is a risk for cardiovascular disease in adulthood although very little mechanistic insight is available. Because oxidative stress and endothelial dysfunction are major contributors to cardiovascular risk, we hypothesized that ELS induces endothelial dysfunction in adult male mice via increased superoxide production. Studies employed a mouse model of ELS, maternal separation with early weaning (MSEW), in which litters were separated from the dam for 4 h/day [postnatal days (PD) 2-5] and 8 h/day (PD6-16), and weaned at PD17. Control litters remained undisturbed until weaning at PD21. When compared with control mice, thoracic aortic rings from adult male MSEW mice displayed significant endothelial dysfunction that was reversed by the superoxide scavenger, polyethylene glycol-superoxide dismutase (PEG-SOD). PEG-SOD-inhibitable superoxide production by aortae from MSEW mice was significantly greater than observed in control aortae, although unaffected by nitric oxide synthase inhibition, suggesting that uncoupled nitric oxide synthase was not responsible for the accelerated superoxide production. Aortic SOD expression, plasma SOD activity, and total antioxidant activity were similar in MSEW and control mice, indicating unaltered antioxidant capacity in MSEW mice. Increased expression of the NADPH oxidase subunits, NOX2 and NOX4, was evident in the aortae of MSEW mice. Moreover, endothelial dysfunction and superoxide production in MSEW mice was reversed with the NADPH oxidase inhibitor, apocynin, indicating increased NADPH oxidase-dependent superoxide production and endothelial dysfunction. The finding that MSEW induces superoxide production and endothelial dysfunction in adult mice may provide a mechanistic link between ELS and adult cardiovascular disease risk.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressVasodilationAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornAnxiety, SeparationAorta, ThoracicDisease Models, AnimalDose-Response Relationship, DrugEndothelium, VascularEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleFree Radical ScavengersMaleMaternal DeprivationMembrane GlycoproteinsCybb protein, mouseEnzyme InhibitorsFree Radical ScavengersMembrane GlycoproteinsNADPH Oxidase 2NADPH Oxidase 4NADPH OxidasesNox4 protein, mouseSuperoxidesVasodilator Agentsearly life stressendothelial dysfunctionmaternal separation with early weaningNADPH oxidasesuperoxide

Identifiers

PMID26921433
PMCPMC4867391
OpenAlexW2275060080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.