Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26921329›Full record

ArticleCancer research2016

Pharmacological Targeting of the Histone Chaperone Complex FACT Preferentially Eliminates Glioblastoma Stem Cells and Prolongs Survival in Preclinical Models.

Josephine Kam Tai Dermawan, Masahiro Hitomi, Daniel J Silver, Qiulian Wu, Poorva Sandlesh, Andrew E Sloan, Andrei A Purmal, Katerina V Gurova, Jeremy N Rich, Justin D Lathia and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Activation and Evasion of the FEAR Pathway by RNA Viruses.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Genome research · 2022
    Article
  15. Mechanism of curaxin-dependent nucleosome unfolding by FACT.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Josephine Kam Tai DermawanDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Masahiro HitomiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
Daniel J SilverDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
Qiulian WuDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
Poorva SandleshDepartment of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York.
Andrew E SloanBrain Tumor and Neuro-Oncology Center and Department of Neurological Surgery, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio.
Andrei A PurmalCleveland BioLabs Inc., Buffalo, New York.
Katerina V GurovaDepartment of Cell Stress Biology, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, New York.
Jeremy N RichDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
Justin D LathiaDepartment of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio.
George R StarkDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. starkg@ccf.org monica.venere@osumc.edu.
Monica VenereDepartment of Cancer Biology, Cleveland Clinic Lerner Research Institute, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Molecular Medicine, Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, Ohio. Department of Radiation Oncology, James Cancer Hospital and Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University Wexner School of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio. starkg@ccf.org monica.venere@osumc.edu.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · USCleveland BioLabs (United States) · USThe Neurological Institute · USThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · US

Funding

TELOMERASE INACTIVATION BY RNASE L SIGNALS CELL DEATHP01CA062220 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOXIA, STARK, GEORGE ROBERT · 1994 to 2020
$35.6M
Targeting Ferritin in GlioblastomaR01CA169117 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BAO, SHIDENG, CONNOR, JAMES ROBERT · 2013 to 2017
$2.7M
Metabolism Informs Intertumoral & Intratumoral HeterogeneityR01NS087913 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI NAKANO, ICHIRO, RICH, JEREMY N · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Modulation of cancer specific transcriptional factors with small moleculesR01CA197967 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI GUROVA, KATERINA V · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
Targeting Brain Tumor Stem Cells Through Novel Therapeutic CombinationsR01CA154130 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Energy Stress in Brain Tumor Initiating Stem CellsR01NS089272 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Microenvironmental regulation of the cancer stem cell phenotype by integrin a6R00CA157948 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2012 to 2014
$725k
Instructive Cues in Glioblastoma HierarchiesR01CA171652 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI RICH, JEREMY N · 2014 to 2014
$421k
Microenvironmental modulation as a result of glioma therapyK99CA157948 · NCI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LATHIA, JUSTIN D. · 2011 to 2011
$99k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA157948NCI NIH HHS P01 CA062220NCI NIH HHS R00 CA157948NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154130NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169117NCI NIH HHS R01 CA171652NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197967NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087913NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nearly universal recurrence of glioblastoma (GBM) is driven in part by a treatment-resistant subpopulation of GBM stem cells (GSC). To identify improved therapeutic possibilities, we combined the EGFR/HER2 inhibitor lapatinib with a novel small molecule, CBL0137, which inhibits FACT (facilitates chromatin transcription), a histone chaperone complex predominantly expressed in undifferentiated cells. Lapatinib and CBL0137 synergistically inhibited the proliferation of patient-derived GBM cells. Compared with non-stem tumor cells (NSTC) enriched from the same specimens, the GSCs were extremely sensitive to CBL0137 monotherapy or FACT knockdown. FACT expression was elevated in GSCs compared with matched NSTCs and decreased in GSCs upon differentiation. Acute exposure of GSCs to CBL0137 increased asymmetric cell division, decreased GSC marker expression, and decreased the capacity of GSCs to form tumor spheres in vitro and to initiate tumors in vivo Oral administration of CBL0137 to mice bearing orthotopic GBM prolonged their survival. Knockdown of FACT reduced the expression of genes encoding several core stem cell transcription factors (SOX2, OCT4, NANOG, and OLIG2), and FACT occupied the promoters of these genes. FACT expression was elevated in GBM tumors compared with non-neoplastic brain tissues, portended a worse prognosis, and positively correlated with GSC markers and stem cell gene expression signatures. Preferential targeting of GSCs by CBL0137 and synergy with EGFR inhibitors support the development of clinical trials combining these two agents in GBM. Cancer Res; 76(8); 2432-42. ©2016 AACR.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCarbazolesDNA-Binding ProteinsGlioblastomaHigh Mobility Group ProteinsHumansLapatinibMiceQuinazolinesTranscriptional Elongation FactorsCarbazolesCBLC137DNA-Binding ProteinsHigh Mobility Group ProteinsLapatinibQuinazolinesSSRP1 protein, humanTranscriptional Elongation Factors

Identifiers

PMID26921329
PMCPMC4873320
OpenAlexW2277921235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.