Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26920709›Full record

ArticleVirologica Sinica2016

A six-year descriptive epidemiological study of human coronavirus infections in hospitalized patients in Hong Kong.

Cyril C Y Yip, Carol S F Lam, Hayes K H Luk, Emily Y M Wong, Rodney A Lee, Lok-Yee So, Kwok-Hung Chan, Vincent C C Cheng, Kwok-Yung Yuen, Patrick C Y Woo and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virologica Sinica, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. First Detection ofActa medica Lituanic · 2021
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  15. Epidemiology and clinical characteristics of human coronaviruses OC43, 229E, NL63, and HKU1: a study of hospitalized children with acute respiratory tract infection in Guangzhou, China.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cyril C Y YipDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Carol S F LamDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Hayes K H LukDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Emily Y M WongDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Rodney A LeeDepartment of Microbiology, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Lok-Yee SoDepartment of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kwok-Hung ChanDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Vincent C C ChengDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Kwok-Yung YuenDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Patrick C Y WooDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. skplau@hku.hk.
Susanna K P LauDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. pcywoo@hku.hk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We conducted a six-year epidemiological study on human coronaviruses (HCoVs) circulating in Hong Kong, using 8275 nasopharyngeal samples from patients with acute respiratory tract infections. HCoVs were detected in 77 (0.93%) of the samples by a pan-HCoV RT-PCR assay. The most frequently detected HCoV species was HCoV-OC43 (0.58%), followed by HCoV-229E (0.15%), HCoV-HKU1 (0.13%) and HCoV-NL63 (0.07%). HCoVs were detected throughout the study period (September 2008-August 2014), with the highest detection rate from September 2010 to August 2011 (22/1500, 1.47%). Different seasonal patterns of each HCoV species in Hong Kong were noted. HCoV-OC43 was predominant in the fall and winter, whereas HCoV-HKU1 showed peak activity in winter, with a few cases occurred in spring and summer. HCoV-229E mainly occurred in winter and spring, while HCoV-NL63 was predominant in summer and autumn. HCoVs most commonly infect the elderly and young children, with median age of 79.5 years (range, 22 days to 95 years). Intriguingly, the detection rate of HCoV-OC43 in the age group of > 80 years (26/2380, 1.09%) was significantly higher than that in the age group of 0-10 years (12/2529, 0.47%) (P < 0.05). These data provides new insight into the epidemiology of coronaviruses.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsFemaleHong KongHospitalizationHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle Agedepidemiologyhuman coronavirusesrespiratory tract infections

Identifiers

PMID26920709
PMCPMC7090542

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.