Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26920439›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2016

Print and online newspaper coverage of the link between HPV and oral cancer in the UK: a mixed-methods study.

Rachael H Dodd, Laura A V Marlow, Alice S Forster, Jo Waller

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. An education resource for human papillomavirus oropharyngeal cancer patients: think-aloud interviews.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Rachael H DoddDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, UCL, London, UK.
Laura A V MarlowDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, UCL, London, UK.
Alice S ForsterDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, UCL, London, UK.
Jo WallerDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, Cancer Research UK Health Behaviour Research Centre, UCL, London, UK.
University College London · GBCancer Research UK · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17429Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe role of human papillomavirus (HPV) in some oral cancers has been reported in the news press, though little is known about the content of these articles. This study aimed to examine how frequently the link between HPV and oral cancer has been reported in the news press and to examine the content of these articles.

designUK media articles were searched for articles relating to oral cancer and HPV in the database NexisUK. Of 854 articles identified by the initial search, 112 were eligible for inclusion (2002-2014) and content analysis was used to determine the main themes discussed.

resultsThemes included actor Michael Douglas' claim that his throat cancer was caused by HPV, the riskiness of oral sex, health information (including HPV as a cause of oral cancer) and the need to vaccinate boys against HPV. Many articles also referred to the link between HPV and cervical cancer and the increasing incidence of HPV-related oral cancer. The largest peak in articles occurred when Michael Douglas discussed his cancer (June 2013). Facts about HPV and references to research were provided in some articles.

conclusionsThe link between HPV and oral cancer and the transmission of HPV via oral sex was regularly discussed, yet coverage often lacked detailed health information. This could increase awareness of the link between oral sex and HPV risk, but may also lead to public concern about oral sex as a sexual behaviour.

Indexed as

InternetNewspapers as TopicSexual BehaviorFemaleHealth EducationHumansIncidenceMaleMouth NeoplasmsPapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesRisk FactorsUnited KingdomPapillomavirus VaccinesHuman PapillomavirusMediaOral cancerUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID26920439
PMCPMC4769401
OpenAlexW2273941120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.