Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26919978›Full record

ArticleJournal of cell science2017

Cell polarity defines three distinct domains in pancreatic β-cells.

Wan J Gan, Michael Zavortink, Christine Ludick, Rachel Templin, Robyn Webb, Richard Webb, Wei Ma, Philip Poronnik, Robert G Parton, Herbert Y Gaisano and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cell science, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
6.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Paracrine Signaling by Pancreatic Islet Cilia.Current opinion in endocrine and metabolic research · 2024
    Article
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  18. CaFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Rediscovering Primary Cilia in Pancreatic Islets.Diabetes & metabolism journal · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wan J GanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Michael ZavortinkSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Christine LudickSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Rachel TemplinCentre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Robyn WebbCentre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Richard WebbCentre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Wei MaCharles Perkins Centre, John Hopkins Drive, University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia.
Philip PoronnikDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, 2006, Australia.
Robert G PartonCentre for Microscopy and Microanalysis, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Herbert Y GaisanoDepartment of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, M5S1A8, Canada.
Annette M ShewanSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia.
Peter ThornSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland 4072, Australia p.thorn@sydney.edu.au.
University of Queensland · AUUniversity of Sydney · AUUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The structural organisation of pancreatic β-cells in the islets of Langerhans is relatively unknown. Here, using three-dimensional (3D) two-photon, 3D confocal and 3D block-face serial electron microscopy, we demonstrate a consistent in situ polarisation of β-cells and define three distinct cell surface domains. An apical domain located at the vascular apogee of β-cells, defined by the location of PAR-3 (also known as PARD3) and ZO-1 (also known as TJP1), delineates an extracellular space into which adjacent β-cells project their primary cilia. A separate lateral domain, is enriched in scribble and Dlg, and colocalises with E-cadherin and GLUT2 (also known as SLC2A2). Finally, a distinct basal domain, where the β-cells contact the islet vasculature, is enriched in synaptic scaffold proteins such as liprin. This 3D analysis of β-cells within intact islets, and the definition of distinct domains, provides new insights into understanding β-cell structure and function.

Indexed as

Cell PolarityAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsBlood VesselsGlucose Transporter Type 2HumansInsulin-Secreting CellsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceNerve Tissue ProteinsSAP90-PSD95 Associated ProteinsSynapsesAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingGlucose Transporter Type 2Intracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNerve Tissue ProteinsSAP90-PSD95 Associated Proteinsscrib protein, mouseDiabetesInsulinIsletPolarityβ-Cell

Identifiers

PMID26919978
PMCPMC5394774
OpenAlexW2286284765

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.