Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26919936›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery2016

Positron Emission Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Cellular Inflammation in Patients with Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms.

O M B McBride, N V Joshi, J M J Robson, T J MacGillivray, C D Gray, A M Fletcher, M R Dweck, E J R van Beek, J H F Rudd, D E Newby and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of vascular and endovascular surgery : the official journal of the European Society for Vascular Surgery, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Iterative reconstruction incorporating background correction improves quantification of [Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Prospect of positron emission tomography for abdominal aortic aneurysm risk stratification.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2021
    Review
  11. Improved identification of abdominal aortic aneurysm using the Kernelized Expectation Maximization algorithm.Philosophical transactions. Series A, Mathematical, physical, and engineering sciences · 2021
    Article
  12. Iron Oxide Nanoparticles as TAdvanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2021
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Observational
  20. MR/PET Imaging of the Cardiovascular System.JACC. Cardiovascular imaging · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

O M B McBrideCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK. Electronic address: olivia.mcbride@ed.ac.uk.
N V JoshiCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J M J RobsonCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
T J MacGillivrayClinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
C D GrayClinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
A M FletcherClinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
M R DweckCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
E J R van BeekCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
J H F RuddDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
D E NewbyCentre for Cardiovascular Science, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Clinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK; Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
S I SempleClinical Research Imaging Centre, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Edinburgh Royal Infirmary · GBUniversity of Edinburgh · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/09/002British Heart Foundation FS/13/77/30488British Heart Foundation FS/14/78/31020British Heart Foundation PG/09/083Chief Scientist Office ETM/160Medical Research Council G0701127Medical Research Council MC_PC_12040
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInflammation is critical in the pathogenesis of abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) disease. Combined (18)F-fludeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) positron emission tomography with computed tomography (PET-CT) and ultrasmall superparamagnetic particles of iron oxide (USPIO)-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are non-invasive methods of assessing tissue inflammation. The aim of this study was to compare these techniques in patients with AAA. MATERIALS AND

methodsFifteen patients with asymptomatic AAA with diameter 46 ± 7 mm underwent PET-CT with (18)F-FDG, and T2*-weighted MRI before and 24 hours after administration of USPIO. The PET-CT and MRI data were then co-registered. Standardised uptake values (SUVs) were calculated to measure (18)F-FDG activity, and USPIO uptake was determined using the change in R2*. Comparisons between the techniques were made using a quadrant analysis and a voxel-by-voxel evaluation.

resultsWhen all areas of the aneurysm were evaluated, there was a modest correlation between the SUV on PET-CT and the change in R2* on USPIO-enhanced MRI (n = 70,345 voxels; r = .30; p < .0001). Although regions of increased (18)F-FDG and USPIO uptake co-localised on occasion, this was infrequent (kappa statistic 0.074; 95% CI 0.026-0.122). (18)F-FDG activity was commonly focused in the shoulder region whereas USPIO uptake was more apparent in the main body of the aneurysm. Maximum SUV was lower in patients with mural USPIO uptake.

conclusionsBoth (18)F-FDG PET-CT and USPIO-MRI uptake identify vascular inflammation associated with AAA. Although they demonstrate a modest correlation, there are distinct differences in the pattern and distribution of uptake, suggesting a differential detection of macrophage glycolytic and phagocytic activity respectively.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingPositron-Emission TomographyAgedAorta, AbdominalAortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAortitisAortographyContrast MediaDextransFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18GlycolysisHumansMacrophagesMagnetite NanoparticlesMaleContrast MediaDextransferumoxtran-10Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Magnetite NanoparticlesRadiopharmaceuticalsAbdominal aortic aneurysmsComputed tomographyMagnetic resonance imagingPositron emission tomography

Identifiers

PMID26919936
PMCPMC4829709
OpenAlexW2287164890

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.