Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26918728›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Aquaporin 3 promotes the stem-like properties of gastric cancer cells via Wnt/GSK-3β/β-catenin pathway.

Yangchun Zhou, Yao Wang, Jianfei Wen, Haijian Zhao, Xuqiang Dong, Zhihong Zhang, Shoulin Wang, Lizong Shen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Anti‑angiogenic effect ofInternational journal of oncology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Aquaporin-mediated dysregulation of cell migration in disease states.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2023
    Review
  6. Aquaporins in Tumor.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Clinical value and molecular mechanism of AQGPs in different tumors.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. From Channels to Canonical Wnt Signaling: A Pathological Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  13. Assessing the Expression of Aquaporin 3 Antigen-Recognition Sites in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM · 2020
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yangchun ZhouDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Yao WangDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Jianfei WenDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Haijian ZhaoDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xuqiang DongDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Zhihong ZhangDepartment of Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Shoulin WangSchool of Public Health, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Lizong ShenDivision of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNSir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNXuzhou Medical College · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are believed to contribute to the tumor growth in gastric carcinoma (GC), a common lethal malignancy. This study investigated the effect of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) on stem-like properties of human GC cells. Elevated AQP3 expression was associated with CD44 expression in human GC specimens. Expression of AQP3 and that of CD44 positively correlated with Lauren classification, lymph node metastasis, and lymphovascular invasion. Altering the AQP3 expression had pronounced effects on the tumorigenic potential and self-renewal capacity of the gastric cancer cell lines SGC7901, MGC803, and AGS, both in vitro and in vivo. Overexpression of AQP3 induced CD44 expression and activation of the β-catenin signaling pathway, whereas silencing AQP3 expression using short hairpin RNA had the opposite effect. Furthermore, pharmacological inhibition of GSK-3β using LiCl impaired the effect of AQP3 knockdown in CSCs, whereas the inhibition of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway by XAV939 blocked the effect of AQP3 overexpression. These results demonstrate that AQP3 promotes stem-like properties of human GC cells by activating the Wnt/GSK-3β/β-catenin signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnimalsAquaporin 3beta CateninBlotting, WesternCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHumansLithium ChlorideMice, Inbred BALB CMice, NudeMiddle AgedNeoplastic Stem CellsAquaporin 3beta CateninGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Heterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingLithium ChlorideXAV939aquaporin 3cancer stem cells (CSCs)CD44gastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID26918728
PMCPMC4941333
OpenAlexW2291927410

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.