Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26918702›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2016

Time-invariant feed-forward inhibition of Purkinje cells in the cerebellar cortex in vivo.

Antonin Blot, Camille de Solages, Srdjan Ostojic, German Szapiro, Vincent Hakim, Clément Léna

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Purkinje Cell Collaterals Preferentially Target a Subtype of Molecular Layer Interneuron.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
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  4. Coordination of spike timing among the neurons of the cerebellum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  17. Resting-State Neural Firing Rate Is Linked to Cardiac-Cycle Duration in the Human Cingulate and Parahippocampal Cortices.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  18. Short-Term Plasticity Combines with Excitation-Inhibition Balance to Expand Cerebellar Purkinje Cell Dynamic Range.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonin BlotIBENS, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
Camille de SolagesIBENS, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
Srdjan OstojicLaboratoire de Neurosciences Cognitives, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
German SzapiroIBENS, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
Vincent HakimLaboratoire de Physique Statistique, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, Paris, France.
Clément LénaIBENS, École Normale Supérieure, PSL Research University, CNRS, INSERM, Paris, France.
Université Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRÉcole Normale Supérieure - PSL · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsWe performed extracellular recording of pairs of interneuron-Purkinje cells in vivo. A single interneuron produces a substantial, short-lasting, inhibition of Purkinje cells. Feed-forward inhibition is associated with characteristic asymmetric cross-correlograms. In vivo, Purkinje cell spikes only depend on the most recent synaptic activity. ABSTRACT: Cerebellar molecular layer interneurons are considered to control the firing rate and spike timing of Purkinje cells. However, interactions between these cell types are largely unexplored in vivo. Using tetrodes, we performed simultaneous extracellular recordings of neighbouring Purkinje cells and molecular layer interneurons, presumably basket cells, in adult rats in vivo. The high levels of afferent synaptic activity encountered in vivo yield irregular spiking and reveal discharge patterns characteristic of feed-forward inhibition, thus suggesting an overlap of the afferent excitatory inputs between Purkinje cells and basket cells. Under conditions of intense background synaptic inputs, interneuron spikes exert a short-lasting inhibitory effect, delaying the following Purkinje cell spike by an amount remarkably independent of the Purkinje cell firing cycle. This effect can be explained by the short memory time of the Purkinje cell potential as a result of the intense incoming synaptic activity. Finally, we found little evidence for any involvement of the interneurons that we recorded with the cerebellar high-frequency oscillations promoting Purkinje cell synchrony. The rapid interactions between interneurons and Purkinje cells might be of particular importance in fine motor control because the inhibitory action of interneurons on Purkinje cells leads to deep cerebellar nuclear disinhibition and hence increased cerebellar output.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsCerebellar CortexInterneuronsMaleNeural InhibitionOrgan Culture TechniquesPurkinje CellsRatsRats, WistarTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID26918702
PMCPMC4865585
OpenAlexW2424330546

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.