Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26918240›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2015

Investigating the effect of hydro-alcoholic extract of Salix aegyptiaca on anxiety in male rat.

Alireza Komaki, Nasrin Hashemi-Firouzi, Sahar Kakaei, Siamak Shahidi, Abdolrahman Sarihi, Iraj Salehi

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Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alireza KomakiNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Nasrin Hashemi-FirouziNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Sahar KakaeiDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Siamak ShahidiNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Abdolrahman SarihiNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Iraj SalehiNeurophysiology Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnxiety disorders are frequently common neuropsychiatric disorders. Herbal medicines are widespread and used universal as a treatment compound for anxiety. The present study investigated the effects of hydro-alcoholic extract of Salix aegyptiaca blossom on rat behavior in the elevated plus-maze (EPM) and compared results with the effects of diazepam, as a positive control drug. MATERIALS AND

methodsSeventy adult male Wistar rats were divided into seven groups (N = 10). Animals received S. aegyptiaca extract (25, 50, 100 mg/kg) or Diazepam (0.3, 0.6, or 1.2 mg/kg) intraperitoneally and the control group was given the vehicle (10 ml/kg) 30 min before submitting into plus-maze test. The number of entries into the open and closed arms, the percentage of entries into the open arms of the EPM, and the time spent in the open arms were recorded.

resultsThe results revealed significant increases in percentage of entries into the open arms (P < 0.01) and in the time spent in the open arms (P < 0.01) after administration of diazepam (0.3, 0.6) and S. aegyptiaca (50, 100 mg/kg) in compare with control group. S. aegyptiaca extract has no effects on the total distance covered by animals and number of closed arms entries, whereas diazepam decreased these parameters. The locomotor activity was not significantly changed by S. aegyptiaca.

conclusionSingle-session administration of optimum doses of total extract of S. aegyptiaca has anxiolytic effects in rat similar to the low dose of diazepam. More research is needed for better understanding of anxiolytic properties and neurobiological mechanisms of action and probable interactions of S. aegyptiaca extract with neurotransmitters.

Indexed as

Anxietydiazepamelevated plus mazeratSalix aegyptiaca

Identifiers

PMID26918240
PMCPMC4746938

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