Trial reportStroke2016
Association Between Time From Stroke Onset and Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Lesion Intensity Is Modified by Status of Collateral Circulation.
Trial report in Stroke, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed.
- Relationships between brain perfusion and early recanalization after intravenous thrombolysis for acute stroke with large vessel occlusion.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2020Trial
- DWI-FLAIR mismatch versus perfusion-based selection for extended window thrombolysis in acute ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Journal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2026Review
- Integrated analysis of amide proton transfer weighted MRI and proteomics uncovers altered protein dynamics in glioblastoma.Neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Deep learning-based classification of diffusion-weighted imaging-fluid-attenuated inversion recovery mismatch.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Cerebral collaterals are associated with pre-treatment brain-blood barrier permeability in acute ischemic stroke patients.European radiology · 2024Observational
- Novel advanced imaging techniques for cerebral oedema.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Review
- The effect of cerebral blood perfusion on the correlation between cerebral stroke onset time and synthetic T2 mapping: a pilot study.Quantitative imaging in medicine and surgery · 2023Article
- Time-Dependent Endovascular Treatment Effect According to Collateral Status in Basilar Artery Occlusion.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023Article
- Comparing the brain-behaviour relationship in acute and chronic stroke aphasia.Brain communications · 2023Article
- Imaging selection for reperfusion therapy in acute ischemic stroke beyond the conventional time window.Journal of neurology · 2022Review
- ASPECTS-based net water uptake as an imaging biomarker for lesion age in acute ischemic stroke.Journal of neurology · 2021Article
- Four Decades of Ischemic Penumbra and Its Implication for Ischemic Stroke.Translational stroke research · 2021Review
- Low Hypoperfusion Intensity Ratio Is Associated with a Favorable Outcome Even in Large Ischemic Core and Delayed Recanalization Time.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Article
- Cerebral autoregulation is heterogeneous in different stroke mechanism of ischemic stroke caused by intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.Brain and behavior · 2021Article
- Time-Based Decision Making for Reperfusion in Acute Ischemic Stroke.Frontiers in neurology · 2021Review
- A Comparison of TJournal of central nervous system disease · 2020Article
- [Diagnostic Imaging of Acute Ischemic Stroke].Der Radiologe · 2019Review
- Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging to identify stroke onset within 6 h in patients with large vessel occlusions.European stroke journal · 2018Article
- Do Fluid-Attenuated Inversion Recovery Vascular Hyperintensities Represent Good Collaterals before Reperfusion Therapy?AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2018Article
- Multimodal MRI-Based Triage for Acute Stroke Therapy: Challenges and Progress.Frontiers in neurology · 2018Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors.
Funding
Abstract
background and purposeIn patients with acute stroke, the intensity of a fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) lesion in the region of diffusion restriction is associated with time from symptom onset. We hypothesized that collateral status as assessed by the hypoperfusion intensity ratio could modify the association between time from stroke onset and FLAIR lesion intensity.
methodsFrom the AX200 for ischemic stroke trial, 141 patients had appropriate FLAIR, diffusion-weighted imaging, and perfusion-weighted imaging. In the region of nonreperfused core, we calculated voxel-based relative FLAIR (rFLAIR) signal intensity. The hypoperfusion intensity ratio was defined as the ratio of the Tmax >10 s lesion over the Tmax >6 s lesion volume. A hypoperfusion intensity ratio threshold of ≤0.4 was used to dichotomize good versus poor collaterals. We studied the interaction between collateral status on the association between time from symptom onset and FLAIR intensity.
resultsTime from symptom onset was associated with the rFLAIR intensity in the region of nonreperfused core (B=1.05; 95% confidence interval, 1.0-1.1). We identified an interaction between this association and collateral status; an association was present between time and rFLAIR intensity in patients with poor collaterals (r=0.53), but absent in patients with good collaterals (r=0.17; P=0.04).
conclusionsOur findings show that the relationship between time from symptom onset and rFLAIR lesion intensity depends on collateral status. In patients with good collaterals, the development of an rFLAIR-positive lesion is less dependent on time from symptom onset compared with patients with poor collaterals.
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