Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26916198›Full record

ArticleBMC pharmacology & toxicology2016

Drug use in children hospitalized with cardio-rheumatologic diseases in Andijan, Uzbekistan: a cross-sectional descriptive study.

Umida Ganieva, Ibrohim Alimdjanov, Marifat Ganieva, Tuhtasin Abdunazarov

Abstract read
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Article in BMC pharmacology & toxicology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Umida GanievaMaster's Degree Student in Cardiology and Rheumatology, Andijan State Medical Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan. uganiyeva@mail.ru.
Ibrohim AlimdjanovDepartment of Hospital and Policlinic Pediatrics, Andijan State Medical Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan. ibrohim_doctor@mail.ru.
Marifat GanievaDepartment of Hospital and Policlinic Pediatrics, Andijan State Medical Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan. ganieva.marifat@mail.ru.
Tuhtasin AbdunazarovDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Andijan State Medical Institute, Andijan, Uzbekistan. madadsino@mail.ru.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo studies have been conducted on rational drug use among children in Uzbekistan. This study aimed to analyze drug uses based on pharmaco-epidemiologic (PE) data from Regional Children's Multi-Profile Medical Centre (RCMPMC) in Andijan, Uzbekistan. Our study assessed drug usage in children with cardiovascular (CV) diseases, without intervening in the treatment processes or in the course of the diseases.

methodsSubjects were 853 children aged 0 to 180 months (median age, 60 months; inter-quartile range, 24-108 months) who were hospitalized in the department of Cardiology and Rheumatology in RCMPMC from January to December, 2013 and were prescribed one or more drugs during hospitalization. Drugs used for a different disease or medical condition, given in a different way and/or given in a different dose were analyzed and considered to be irrational drugs.

resultsThe most commonly used medications among 10 drug groups prescribed by the doctors of RCMPMC were as follows: anti-arrhythmic (aspartic acid - 54.0 %), glycosides (digoxin - 44.0 %), diuretics (furosemide - 34.0 %), vitamins (ascorbic acid - 25.0 %), steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (prednisolone - 19.0 %), non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (diclofenac - 17.0 %), antibiotics (amoxicillin - 16.0 %), non-steroid anabolic drugs (potassium orotas - 14.0 %) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (captopril - 11.0 %).

conclusionsThe study found that irrational drug schemes were quite frequent among pediatric CV patients and they are most frequent in children aged 2-3 years and younger.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'Antirheumatic AgentsCardiovascular AgentsCardiovascular DiseasesChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHospitals, DistrictHospitals, PediatricHumansInappropriate PrescribingInfantInfant, NewbornAntirheumatic AgentsCardiovascular Agents

Identifiers

PMID26916198
PMCPMC4766618

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