Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26916105›Full record

ArticleBrachytherapy

Defining the value framework for prostate brachytherapy using patient-centered outcome metrics and time-driven activity-based costing.

Nikhil G Thaker, Thomas J Pugh, Usama Mahmood, Seungtaek Choi, Tracy E Spinks, Neil E Martin, Terence T Sio, Rajat J Kudchadker, Robert S Kaplan, Deborah A Kuban and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brachytherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Value-Based Healthcare Initiatives in Practice: A Systematic Review.Journal of healthcare management / American College of Healthcare Executives · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Article
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  9. Evaluating Frameworks That Provide Value Measures for Health Care Interventions.Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Nikhil G ThakerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; The Institute for Cancer Care Innovation, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Thomas J PughDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Usama MahmoodDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Seungtaek ChoiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Tracy E SpinksOffice of the SVP/Hospitals & Clinics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Neil E MartinDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA.
Terence T SioDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, AZ.
Rajat J KudchadkerDepartment of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Robert S KaplanHarvard Business School, Boston, MA.
Deborah A KubanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
David A SwansonDepartment of Urology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Peter F OrioDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Centers, Boston, MA.
Michael J ZelefskyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY.
Brett W CoxDepartment of Radiation Oncology, North Shore-LIJ Health System, New York, NY.
Louis PottersDepartment of Radiation Oncology, North Shore-LIJ Health System, New York, NY.
Thomas A BuchholzDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Thomas W FeeleyThe Institute for Cancer Care Innovation, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX; Department of Radiation Physics, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Steven J FrankDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX. Electronic address: sjfrank@mdanderson.org.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USNorthwell Health · USDana-Farber Brigham Cancer Center · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeValue, defined as outcomes over costs, has been proposed as a measure to evaluate prostate cancer (PCa) treatments. We analyzed standardized outcomes and time-driven activity-based costing (TDABC) for prostate brachytherapy (PBT) to define a value framework. METHODS AND MATERIALS: Patients with low-risk PCa treated with low-dose-rate PBT between 1998 and 2009 were included. Outcomes were recorded according to the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement standard set, which includes acute toxicity, patient-reported outcomes, and recurrence and survival outcomes. Patient-level costs to 1 year after PBT were collected using TDABC. Process mapping and radar chart analyses were conducted to visualize this value framework.

resultsA total of 238 men were eligible for analysis. Median age was 64 (range, 46-81). Median followup was 5 years (0.5-12.1). There were no acute Grade 3-5 complications. Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite 50 scores were favorable, with no clinically significant changes from baseline to last followup at 48 months for urinary incontinence/bother, bowel bother, sexual function, and vitality. Ten-year outcomes were favorable, including biochemical failure-free survival of 84.1%, metastasis-free survival 99.6%, PCa-specific survival 100%, and overall survival 88.6%. TDABC analysis demonstrated low resource utilization for PBT, with 41% and 10% of costs occurring in the operating room and with the MRI scan, respectively. The radar chart allowed direct visualization of outcomes and costs.

conclusionsWe successfully created a visual framework to define the value of PBT using the International Consortium for Health Outcomes Measurement standard set and TDABC costs. PBT is associated with excellent outcomes and low costs. Widespread adoption of this methodology will enable value comparisons across providers, institutions, and treatment modalities.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyHealth Care CostsPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAged, 80 and overCost-Benefit AnalysisData DisplayDisease-Free SurvivalFollow-Up StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPatient-Centered CareProstate-Specific AntigenProstate-Specific AntigenBrachytherapyOutcomesProstateTDABCTime-driven activity-based costingValue

Identifiers

PMID26916105
PMCPMC5502102
OpenAlexW2107604911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.