Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26915612›Full record

ArticleAnnals of laboratory medicine2016

Prevalence and Clinical Impact of Heterogeneous Vancomycin-Intermediate Staphylococcus aureus Isolated From Hospitalized Patients.

Young Rae Koh, Kye Hyung Kim, Chulhun L Chang, Jongyoun Yi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of laboratory medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Young Rae KohDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Kye Hyung KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Korea.
Chulhun L ChangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
Jongyoun YiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe estimated the prevalence and clinical impact of heterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus (hVISA). The concordance between macromethod and glycopeptide resistance detection (GRD) E tests was determined. In addition, predictors of clinical outcomes in hospitalized patients with S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) or pneumonia (SAP) were evaluated.

methodsWe obtained 229 consecutive S. aureus isolates from all hospitalized patients at two university hospitals located in Busan and Yangsan, Korea. Standard, macromethod, and GRD E tests were performed. Additionally, we reviewed the medical records of all patients. Among the 229 patients, predictors of clinical outcomes were analyzed for 107 patients with SAB and 39 with SAP.

resultsAmong the 229 isolates, 34.5% of S. aureus isolates and 50.7% of methicillin-resistant S. aureus isolates exhibited the hVISA phenotype based on the macromethod E test. hVISA was nearly associated with treatment failure in patients with SAB (P=0.054) and was significantly associated with treatment failure in patients with SAP (P=0.014). However, hVISA was not associated with 30-day mortality in patients with SAB or SAP. The concordance between the macromethod and GRD E tests was 84.2%.

conclusionshVISA is quite common in the southeastern part of Korea. hVISA is associated with treatment failure in patients with SAP.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteremiaDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedPhenotypePneumoniaPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaAnti-Bacterial AgentsTeicoplaninVancomycinGlycopeptide resistance detection E testHeterogeneous vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureusMacromethod E testS. aureus bacteremiaS. aureus pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID26915612
PMCPMC4773264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.