Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26915361›Full record

ArticleHarm reduction journal2016

Impact of blended treatment literacy and psychoeducation on methadone maintenance treatment outcomes in Yunnan, China.

Bo Zhang, Thomas Cai, Zhihua Yan, Gitau Mburu, Bangyuan Wang, Liping Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Harm reduction journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Bo ZhangYunnan Institute of Drug Abuse (YIDA), 300 Wujiadui, Xihuayuan, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan, China. zhangbo407@126.com.
Thomas CaiAIDS Care China, R 201, #17 Rongyuan, Jinjiang Residential Quarter, Bejing Road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan, China. thomas@aidscarechina.org.
Zhihua YanAIDS Care China, R 201, #17 Rongyuan, Jinjiang Residential Quarter, Bejing Road, Panlong District, Kunming, Yunnan, China. zhyan@aidscarechina.org.
Gitau MburuInternational HIV/AIDS Alliance, 91-101 Davigdor Road, Hove, BN3 1RE, UK. gmburu@aidsalliance.org.
Bangyuan WangInternational HIV/AIDS Alliance, 91-101 Davigdor Road, Hove, BN3 1RE, UK. gmburu@aidsalliance.org.
Liping YangYunnan Institute of Drug Abuse (YIDA), 300 Wujiadui, Xihuayuan, Xishan District, Kunming, Yunnan, China. ylp412@126.com.
Yunnan Institute For Drug Abuse · CNYunnan Provincial Infectious Disease Hospital · CNInternational HIV/AIDS Alliance · GBLancaster University · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutcomes of methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) in the management of opioid dependency can be impaired by poor adherence and retention, concomitant drug use, poor adjustment of methadone dosage, and low levels of awareness regarding methadone among drug users, among other factors. This study investigated the effects of intensive blended treatment literacy and psychoeducation on treatment compliance, methadone dose, and heroin use among MMT clients in China.

methodsA total of 492 MMT clients who tested positive for urine morphine at least once during a 12-week intervention period preceding the study were recruited from 16 MMT clinics. Employing a client-centred approach, a blended treatment literacy and psychoeducation intervention was then implemented between March and June 2014, comprising (1) intensified methadone treatment literacy sessions; (2) participatory goal setting; (3) continuous adherence monitoring and support; and (4) engagement of both peers and doctors in delivering psychoeducation. Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used to compare urine morphine positive rates, daily methadone dosage, and the number of days that clients successfully accessed methadone before and during the intervention.

resultsDuring the intervention, urine morphine positive rates reduced to 27% from 49.3% previously; p < 0.001. In response to client needs, methadone dosages increased among 74% of participants, remained unchanged among 12.0%, and reduced among 13.4% during the intervention. In addition, the average daily methadone dose increased from 63.0 to 72.6 mg; p < 0.001, while the average number of days that clients successfully accessed methadone increased from 69.4 to 73.9 over a period of 12 weeks; p < 0.001.

conclusionsBlended treatment literacy and psychoeducation delivered by a combination of peers and doctors was associated with reduced heroin use, improved treatment adherence, and higher methadone doses among our sample of MMT clients.

Indexed as

Patient Education as TopicAdultChinaCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHeroin DependenceHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMethadoneMiddle AgedMorphineNarcoticsOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPeer GroupMethadoneMorphineNarcotics

Identifiers

PMID26915361
PMCPMC4768342
OpenAlexW2282143795

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.