Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26915344›Full record

ReviewCardiovascular therapeutics2016

Burden and Prevention of Adverse Cardiac Events in Patients with Concomitant Chronic Heart Failure and Coronary Artery Disease: A Literature Review.

Louis Lavoie, Hanane Khoury, Sharon Welner, Jean-Baptiste Briere

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cardiovascular therapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Coronary revascularisation outcome questionnaire: validation study of the Serbian version.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Cytotoxic CD8Nature communications · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Louis LavoieLASER Analytica, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Hanane KhouryLASER Analytica, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Sharon WelnerLASER Analytica, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Jean-Baptiste BriereBayer Pharma AG, Global Health Economics & Outcomes Research General Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Bayer (Germany) · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic heart failure (HF) or coronary artery disease (CAD) confers risk for thromboembolism and secondary adverse cardiac events (ACEs) (e.g., mortality, myocardial infarction, and stroke). When HF and CAD occur concomitantly, ACE risk is reported to be elevated. We investigated ACEs, their epidemiology, and the resulting burden among patients with concomitant HF and CAD through a structured review of recent literature. Antithrombotic treatment for ACE prevention was assessed.

methodsPertinent databases (PubMed, other) were searched for relevant articles published from January 2004 to March 2015. Data collected included ACE incidence, healthcare resource use, costs, change in quality of life attributed to ACEs, and treatment practice for prevention of ACEs in patients with concomitant HF and CAD.

resultsMortality rates for patients with both HF and CAD ranged from 4.9-12.3% at 30 days to 13.7-86% for periods between 9.9 months and 10 years. Incidence of ACEs among HF patients with CAD is, respectively, at least 82% and 15% higher than for patients without HF or without CAD, except for stroke investigated in two studies. All-cause and HF-related hospitalization is the main driver of the economic burden in patients with HF, the majority of whom had CAD origin. Despite high prevalence of ischemic complications, there is limited evidence to support the use of warfarin-type antithrombotics among HF patients.

conclusionThis study confirms that patients with concomitant HF and CAD are at elevated risk for ACEs and suggests the need for effective new antithrombotic treatments to further decrease ischemic complication rates in this population.

Indexed as

AnticoagulantsChronic DiseaseComorbidityCoronary Artery DiseaseCost-Benefit AnalysisDrug CostsFibrinolytic AgentsHeart FailureHumansIncidenceMyocardial InfarctionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPrevalencePrognosisRisk FactorsStrokeAnticoagulantsFibrinolytic AgentsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAdverse cardiac eventsAntithromboticsCoronary artery diseaseHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID26915344
PMCPMC5084727
OpenAlexW2274103132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.