Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26914659›Full record

ArticleClinical drug investigation2016

Effectiveness of Ipragliflozin, a Sodium-Glucose Co-transporter 2 Inhibitor, as a Second-line Treatment for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Who Do Not Respond to Incretin-Based Therapies Including Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Analogs and Dipeptidyl Peptidase-4 Inhibitors.

Takamasa Ohki, Akihiro Isogawa, Nobuo Toda, Kazumi Tagawa

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical drug investigation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05459701 (The Hepato-protective Effect of Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05459701 phase4completedstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Hepato-protective Effect of Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients (T2DM) With Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)

Ran2022Enrolled50Registered outcomes3Posted comparisons0ConditionsNonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Type 2 DiabetesArmsDapagliflozin 10mg Tab, Placebo
PMID 23707905PMID 26963613other papers from this trial
Open the trial in the graph
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Diabetics: The Role of Hepatologist.Euroasian journal of hepato-gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Benefits of SGLT2 inhibitors in arrhythmias.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Diabetic fibrosis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takamasa OhkiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, 1 Kandaizumicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan. anb72547@nifty.com.
Akihiro IsogawaDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolism, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Nobuo TodaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, 1 Kandaizumicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.
Kazumi TagawaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Mitsui Memorial Hospital, 1 Kandaizumicho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8643, Japan.
Mitsui Memorial Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe previously reported that incretin-based drugs, such as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors or glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) analogs, improved glycemic control and liver inflammation in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, the effect on alanine aminotransferase (ALT) normalization was still limited.

aimsThe aim of this study is to elucidate the effectiveness of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors as second-line treatments for NAFLD patients with T2DM who do not respond to incretin-based therapy.

methodsWe retrospectively enrolled 130 consecutive Japanese NAFLD patients with T2DM who were treated with GLP-1 analogs or DPP-4 inhibitors. Among them, 70 patients (53.8 %) had normal ALT levels. Of the remaining 60 patients (46.2 %) who did not have normal ALT levels, 24 (40.0 %) were enrolled in our study and were administered SGLT-2 inhibitors in addition to GLP-1 analogs or DPP-4 inhibitors. We compared changes in laboratory data including ALT levels and body weight at the end of the follow-up.

resultsThirteen patients were administered a combination of SGLT-2 inhibitors with DPP-4 inhibitors, and the remaining 11 patients were administered a combination of SGLT-2 inhibitors with GLP-1 analogs. The median dosing period was 320 days. At the end of the follow-up, body weight (from 84.8 to 81.7 kg, p < 0.01) and glycosylated hemoglobin levels (from 8.4 to 7.6 %, p < 0.01) decreased significantly. Serum ALT levels also decreased significantly (from 62 to 38 IU/L, p < 0.01) with an improvement in the FIB-4 index (from 1.75 to 1.39, p = 0.04). Finally, 14 patients (58.3 %) achieved normalization of serum ALT levels.

conclusionsAdministration of SGLT-2 inhibitors led to not only good glycemic control, but also to a reduction in body weight, normalization of ALT levels, and a reduction in the FIB-4 index even in patients who did not respond to incretin-based therapy.

Indexed as

Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAlanine TransaminaseDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsFemaleGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucosidesHumansIncretinsLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRetrospective StudiesSodium-Glucose Transporter 2ThiophenesAlanine TransaminaseDipeptidyl-Peptidase IV InhibitorsGlucagon-Like Peptide 1GlucosidesIncretinsipragliflozinSLC5A2 protein, humanSodium-Glucose Transporter 2Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID26914659
OpenAlexW2275659322

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.