Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26914549›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Increased Pleiotrophin Concentrations in Papillary Thyroid Cancer.

Youn Hee Jee, Samira M Sadowski, Francesco S Celi, Liqiang Xi, Mark Raffeld, David B Sacks, Alan T Remaley, Anton Wellstein, Electron Kebebew, Jeffrey Baron

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Youn Hee JeeEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Samira M SadowskiEndocrine Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Francesco S CeliDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia, United States of America.
Liqiang XiCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Mark RaffeldCenter for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
David B SacksDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Alan T RemaleyDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Anton WellsteinDepartment of Oncology, Georgetown University Medical Center and Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Washington, District of Columbia, United States of America.
Electron KebebewEndocrine Oncology Branch, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
Jeffrey BaronEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States of America.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · USNational Institutes of Health Clinical Center · USEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development · USGeorgetown University · USVirginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Molecular Diagnostics Core LaboratoryZICBC011079 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI XI, LIQIANG · 2009 to 2025
$33.8M
Regulation Of Childhood GrowthZIAHD000640 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI BARON, JEFFREY · 2009 to 2025
$24.4M
Intramural NIH HHS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThyroid nodules are common, and approximately 5% of these nodules are malignant. Pleiotrophin (PTN) is a heparin-binding growth factor which is overexpressed in many cancers. The expression of PTN in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) is unknown. METHOD AND

findings74 subjects (age 47 ± 12 y, 15 males) who had thyroidectomy with a histological diagnosis: 79 benign nodules and 23 PTCs (10 classic, 6 tall cell, 6 follicular variant and 1 undetermined). Fine-needle aspiration (FNA) samples were obtained ex vivo from surgically excised tissue and assayed for PTN and thyroglobulin (Tg). Immunohistochemistry (IHC) was performed on tissue sections. In FNA samples, PTN concentration normalized to Tg was significantly higher in PTC than in benign nodules (16 ± 6 vs 0.3 ± 0.1 ng/mg, p < 0.001). In follicular variant of PTC (n = 6), the PTN/Tg ratio was also higher than in benign nodules (1.3 ± 0.6 vs 0.3 ± 0.1 ng/mg, P < 0.001, respectively). IHC showed cytoplasmic localization of PTN in PTC cells.

conclusionIn ex vivo FNA samples, the PTN to thyroglobulin ratio was higher in PTCs, including follicular variant PTC, than in benign thyroid nodules. The findings raise the possibility that measurement of the PTN to Tg ratio may provide useful diagnostic and/or prognostic information in the evaluation of thyroid nodules.

Indexed as

Biopsy, Fine-NeedleCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryCarrier ProteinsCytokinesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMaleMiddle AgedMidkineMutationPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafThyroglobulinThyroid Cancer, PapillaryBRAF protein, humanCarrier ProteinsCytokinesMidkinepleiotrophinProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafThyroglobulin

Identifiers

PMID26914549
PMCPMC4767803
OpenAlexW2274205863

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.