Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26912001›Full record

ArticleBehavioral and brain functions : BBF2016

Acute immobilization stress following contextual fear conditioning reduces fear memory: timing is essential.

Akemi Uwaya, Hyunjin Lee, Jonghyuk Park, Hosung Lee, Junko Muto, Sanae Nakajima, Shigeo Ohta, Toshio Mikami

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral and brain functions : BBF, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Social reactivation of fear engrams enhances memory recall.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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  10. Anxiety and memory deficits induced by tannery effluent in C57BL/6J female mice.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2016
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Akemi UwayaDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Nippon Medical School, 1-396 Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 211-8533, Japan. akemi-uwaya@nms.ac.jp.
Hyunjin LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Nippon Medical School, 1-396 Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 211-8533, Japan. hyunjin@nms.ac.jp.
Jonghyuk ParkDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8, Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8641, Japan. park2014@jikei.ac.jp.
Hosung LeeDepartment of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, Juntendo Medical School, 2-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. ho-lee@juntendo.ac.jp.
Junko MutoGraduate School of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Sport Science University, 7-1-1 Fukasawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 158-8508, Japan. noberusho@muto.opal.ne.jp.
Sanae NakajimaKyoritsu Women's Junior College, 2-2-1 Hitotsubashi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, 101-8437, Japan. sanakajima@kyoritsu-wu.ac.jp.
Shigeo OhtaDepartment of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Institute for Advanced Medical Sciences, Nippon Medical School, 1-396 Kosugi-cho, Nakahara-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa, 211-8533, Japan. ohta@nms.ac.jp.
Toshio MikamiDepartment of Health and Sport Science, Nippon Medical School, 1-7-1, Sakaiminami machi, Mushasino-shi, Tokyo, 180-0023, Japan. mikami@nms.ac.jp.
Nippon Medical School · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPJuntendo University · JPKyoritsu Women's University · JPNippon Sport Science University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistone acetylation is regulated in response to stress and plays an important role in learning and memory. Chronic stress is known to deteriorate cognition, whereas acute stress facilitates memory formation. However, whether acute stress facilitates memory formation when it is applied after fear stimulation is not yet known. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effect of acute stress applied after fear training on memory formation, mRNA expression of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), epigenetic regulation of BDNF expression, and corticosterone level in mice in vivo.

methodsMice were subjected to acute immobilization stress for 30 min at 60 or 90 min after contextual fear conditioning training, and acetylation of histone 3 at lysine 14 (H3K14) and level of corticosterone were measured using western blot analysis and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), respectively. A freezing behavior test was performed 24 h after training, and mRNA expression of BDNF was measured using real-time polymerase chain reactions. Different groups of mice were used for each test.

resultsFreezing behavior significantly decreased with the down-regulation of BDNF mRNA expression caused by acute immobilization stress at 60 min after fear conditioning training owing to the reduction of H3K14 acetylation. However, BDNF mRNA expression and H3K14 acetylation were not reduced in animals subjected to immobilization stress at 90 min after the training. Further, the corticosterone level was significantly high in mice subjected to immobilization stress at 60 min after the training.

conclusionAcute immobilization stress for 30 min at 60 min after fear conditioning training impaired memory formation and reduced BDNF mRNA expression and H3K14 acetylation in the hippocampus of mice owing to the high level of corticosterone.

Indexed as

AcetylationAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorConditioning, ClassicalCorticosteroneDown-RegulationEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFearGene ExpressionHippocampusHistonesMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred C57BLRestraint, PhysicalBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCorticosteroneHistones

Identifiers

PMID26912001
PMCPMC4765063
OpenAlexW2287920543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.