Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26911362›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Differential Proteomic Analysis of Human Saliva using Tandem Mass Tags Quantification for Gastric Cancer Detection.

Hua Xiao, Yan Zhang, Yong Kim, Sung Kim, Jae Joon Kim, Kyoung Mee Kim, Janice Yoshizawa, Liu-Yin Fan, Cheng-Xi Cao, David T W Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. From gut to mouth: salivary signatures of carcinogenic microbiota.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Review: Detection of Cancer Biomarkers from a Clinical Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Circulating Proteins as Diagnostic Markers in Gastric Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. [Latest Findings on Salivary Tumor Biomarkers].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hua XiaoState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Laboratory of Bioseparation and Analytical Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Yan ZhangSchool of Pharmacy, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Yong KimDental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA.
Sung KimDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 030031, Korea.
Jae Joon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 030031, Korea.
Kyoung Mee KimDepartment of Pathology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, 030031, Korea.
Janice YoshizawaDental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA.
Liu-Yin FanState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Laboratory of Bioseparation and Analytical Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
Cheng-Xi CaoState Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, Laboratory of Bioseparation and Analytical Biochemistry, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China.
David T W WongDental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, 90095, USA.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USSungkyunkwan University · KRSamsung Medical Center · KR

Funding

Clinical Utility of Salivary ExRNA Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer DetectionUH3TR000923 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WONG, DAVID T · 2015 to 2017
$2.7M
Clinical Utility of Salivary ExRNA Biomarkers for Gastric Cancer DetectionUH2TR000923 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WONG, DAVID T · 2013 to 2014
$996k
NCATS NIH HHS UH2 TR000923NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR000923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel biomarkers and non-invasive diagnostic methods are urgently needed for the screening of gastric cancer to reduce its high mortality. We employed quantitative proteomics approach to develop discriminatory biomarker signatures from human saliva for the detection of gastric cancer. Salivary proteins were analyzed and compared between gastric cancer patients and matched control subjects by using tandem mass tags (TMT) technology. More than 500 proteins were identified with quantification, and 48 of them showed significant difference expression (p < 0.05) between normal controls and gastric cancer patients, including 7 up-regulated proteins and 41 down-regulated proteins. Five proteins were selected for initial verification by ELISA and three were successfully verified, namely cystatin B (CSTB), triosephosphate isomerase (TPI1), and deleted in malignant brain tumors 1 protein (DMBT1). All three proteins could differentiate gastric cancer patients from normal control subjects, dramatically (p < 0.05). The combination of these three biomarkers could reach 85% sensitivity and 80% specificity for the detection of gastric cancer with accuracy of 0.93. This study provides the proof of concept of salivary biomarkers for the non-invasive detection of gastric cancer. It is highly encouraging to turn these biomarkers into an applicable clinical test after large scale validation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCystatin BDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProteomeReceptors, Cell SurfaceSalivaStomach NeoplasmsTriose-Phosphate IsomeraseBiomarkers, TumorCalcium-Binding ProteinsCSTB protein, humanCystatin BDMBT1 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsProteomeReceptors, Cell SurfaceTriose-Phosphate IsomeraseTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26911362
PMCPMC4766442
OpenAlexW2399946162

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.