Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26909610›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2016

Validation of a preclinical model for assessment of drug efficacy in melanoma.

Julie Delyon, Mariana Varna, Jean-Paul Feugeas, Aurélie Sadoux, Saliha Yahiaoui, Marie-Pierre Podgorniak, Geoffroy Leclert, Sarra Mazouz Dorval, Nicolas Dumaz, Jean Soulie and 3 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Patient-Derived Xenograft Models in Breast Cancer Research.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Julie DelyonINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Mariana VarnaINSERM UMR_S1165, Paris, F-75010, France.
Jean-Paul FeugeasUniversité Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, F-75013, France.
Aurélie SadouxINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Saliha YahiaouiINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Marie-Pierre PodgorniakAP-HP, Hôpital Saint-Louis, Laboratoire de Pharmacologie Biologique, Paris, F-75010, France.
Geoffroy LeclertINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Sarra Mazouz DorvalUniversité Paris-Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité, Paris, F-75013, France.
Nicolas DumazINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Jean Soulie
Anne JaninINSERM UMR_S1165, Paris, F-75010, France.
Samia MourahINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.
Céleste LebbéINSERM UMR_S976, Paris, F-75010, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of personalized medicine is to improve our understanding of the disease at molecular level and to optimize therapeutic management. In this context, we have developed in vivo and ex vivo preclinical strategies evaluating the efficacy of innovative drugs in melanomas. Human melanomas (n = 17) of different genotypes (mutated BRAF, NRAS, amplified cKIT and wild type) were successfully engrafted in mice then amplified by successive transplantations. The exhaustive characterization of patient-derived xenografts (PDX) at genomic level (transcriptomic and CGH arrays) revealed a similar distribution pattern of genetic abnormalities throughout the successive transplantations compared to the initial patient tumor, enabling their use for mutation-specific therapy strategies. The reproducibility of their spontaneous metastatic potential in mice was assessed in 8 models. These PDXs were used for the development of histoculture drug response assays (ex vivo) for the evaluation of innovative drug efficacy (BRAF and MEK inhibitors). The pharmacological effects of BRAF and MEK inhibitors were similar between PDX-derived histocultures and their corresponding PDX, on 2 models of BRAF and NRAS-mutated melanomas. These models constitute a validated, effective tool for preclinical investigation of new therapeutic agents, and improve therapeutic strategies in the treatment of metastatic melanoma.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorHumansMelanomaMiceXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAntineoplastic AgentsBRAF mutationhistoculture drug response assaymelanomamodelxenograft

Identifiers

PMID26909610
PMCPMC4914342

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.